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Ethics Bistro

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We all tackle ethical dilemmas. Wrong decisions can break careers. Which are the key challenges faced? What are some likely solutions? Where can we find effective tools? Who can apply these and why? Dry, theoretical discussions don't help. Join us for lively, light conversations to learn, share and grow!

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Tara Leparulo
Shenila Shahabuddin
Juan Posada Toro
Albert Agbemenu
Ming Yeung
Kannan Ganesan
Yannick Arekion
Witold Hendrysiak
Stelian ROMAN
Laszlo J. Kremmer MBA, CSPO®, CSM®, PMP®

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A Story of Ethical Crossroads - Delayed Delivery

Categories: Ethics, Values, Business Ethics

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Situation: Anika (name changed to protect privacy), a project manager at a tech startup, was overseeing the launch of a new mobile app. The deadline loomed on her as they planned to showcase the app to potential investors at a tech conference. The pressure was immense.

As the launch date approached, Anika discovered a critical bug in the app's user interface. The development team worked tirelessly to fix it, but time was running out. Fixing it properly would mean missing the conference deadline. A quicker but less elegant workaround was possible – it would mask the bug for the demo, but it wouldn’t be a long-term solution.

Anika faced a difficult choice. Even with the workaround, presenting the app at the conference would generate much-needed buzz and attract potential investment. But it would also mean introducing a product that wasn’t fully functional. Disclosing the bug would likely dampen enthusiasm, but it would be the honest thing to do.

She considered the implications. Deceiving potential investors, even with a temporary fix, felt fundamentally wrong. It could damage the company's reputation and erode trust.

Behavior: Anika gathered her team and explained the situation. After a difficult discussion, they decided to be transparent. At the conference, Anika presented the app, highlighting its key features and acknowledging the minor UI issue. She explained that they were committed to delivering a polished final product and would have a fully functional version available soon.

While some initial disappointment was palpable, the honesty and transparency resonated with many attendees. Several investors appreciated Anika’s candor, seeing it as a sign of integrity. In the long run, the company gained more respect and trust than it would have by concealing the bug.

Impact: Anika’s decision demonstrates that ethical conduct is a moral imperative and a sound business strategy. By upholding the PMI's core values (Responsibility, Respect, Fairness, and Honesty), project managers build trust, foster strong relationships, and create a foundation for long-term project and organizational success. In the long run, honesty and transparency are far more valuable than any short-term gains achieved through unethical means.

Have you experienced such scenarios in your professional life so far? How did you face them and manage them? Please share your experiences.

PMI’s Ethical Decision Making Framework - https://www.pmi.org/-/media/pmi/documents/public/pdf/ethics/ethical-decision-making-framework.pdf?_gl=1*1bqx469*_gcl_au*OTkwMTE2OTYyLjE3MzM2MzkzNDM.

Posted by Dr. Deepa Bhide on: January 07, 2025 10:49 PM | Permalink | Comments (5)

Ethical Leadership in the Digital Age

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The rapid pace of technological innovation has transformed industries, workplaces, and the way we live. While these advancements have brought remarkable benefits, they also present unique challenges for leaders, particularly in maintaining ethical standards. Ethical leadership in the digital age is not just about making decisions that comply with laws and regulations but also ensuring those decisions align with core values and principles.

Navigating Complex Ethical Landscapes

Digital technologies often blur the lines between right and wrong, especially when decisions involve data privacy, artificial intelligence, or automation. Leaders must grapple with questions like: How much data collection is too much? Is it ethical to replace human jobs with AI? These dilemmas require a framework for thoughtful decision-making.

The Project Management Institute (PMI) provides a valuable Ethical Decision-Making Framework (EDMF) that can guide leaders through these complex scenarios. The EDMF encourages:

  1. Assessment: Understand the ethical dimensions of a situation by gathering facts and identifying the stakeholders involved.
  2. Alternatives: Explore possible courses of action, considering the impact of each on stakeholders.
  3. Analysis: Evaluate alternatives against ethical principles such as fairness, honesty, and respect.
  4. Application: Make a decision that aligns with both ethical standards and organizational values.
  5. Action: Implement the decision and reflect on its outcomes to learn for the future.

Building Trust Through Transparency

In a digital-first world, trust is a cornerstone of ethical leadership. Leaders must prioritize transparency in their decision-making processes, particularly when handling sensitive issues like data breaches or AI bias. Communicating openly about challenges and the steps being taken to address them fosters trust among employees, customers, and stakeholders.

Fostering an Ethical Culture

Ethical leadership also involves creating a culture where ethical behavior is encouraged and rewarded. This means setting clear expectations, providing training on ethical practices, and leading by example. When employees see their leaders making ethical choices, even when it's difficult, they are more likely to follow suit.

The Role of Continuous Learning

The digital age evolves rapidly, and so do its ethical challenges. Leaders must commit to continuous learning to stay informed about emerging technologies and their potential implications. This includes engaging with diverse perspectives to better understand the societal impact of their decisions.

Conclusion

Ethical leadership in the digital age is about more than avoiding scandals or staying compliant. It's about making principled decisions that benefit not just the organization but society as a whole. By leveraging frameworks like PMI’s EDMF, fostering transparency, and committing to continuous learning, leaders can navigate the ethical complexities of the digital world.

What’s your take? How do you think leaders can better prepare themselves for the ethical challenges posed by digital transformation? Share your thoughts in the comments below!

Reference:

PMI Ethical Decision Making Framework

Webinar: Ethical Leadership in a digital Age

Posted by Shenila Shahabuddin on: December 24, 2024 05:46 PM | Permalink | Comments (16)

Upholding Ethics in Professional Development: A Second Look on the Lessons from EY

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A recent Ethics Bistro blog (Yeung, 2024) titled “Upholding Ethics in Professional Development: Lessons from EY and Meta” raises fresh perspectives in the realm of professional development and continuing education (for project practitioners and other professionals) and the associated ethical issues in two named organizations, as elaborated in the Inc. magazine (Lynch, 2024).

A follow-up article by Benjamin Broomfield (2024) provided an alternate perspective from several EY employees, who were not involved in the cheating incident, on the alleged unethical behaviours with additional context and background.

Several former EY employees fired for completing multiple online training courses simultaneously during the "Ignite Learning Week" in May 2024 have criticized the company's decision, arguing that their behavior was not unethical. EY terminated dozens of employees after an investigation revealed they had attended different training sessions at the same time, which EY deemed as cheating the system. The employees contended that they were encouraged to attend as many sessions as possible and were not informed that multitasking was against company policy.

The training programs, which required employees to achieve 40 professional education credits annually, included sessions like 'Conversing with AI, one prompt at a time' and 'How strong is your digital brand in the marketplace?' EY's decision to fire the employees was based on a perceived violation of its code of conduct, emphasizing integrity and ethics.

EY has a history of educational cheating scandals, with a significant incident in 2022 where the company paid over $100 million to the US Securities and Exchange Commission for sharing answers during professional tests. This led to a pledge to enforce stricter disciplinary measures and emphasize compliance and integrity.

In response to the backlash, EY has revised its communication around future training sessions, clearly stating that employees are expected to complete their training with integrity and not multitask. The controversy also highlighted a broader issue within EY's work culture, characterized by high workloads and internal competition, which some employees claim encouraged multitasking. The company's approach to handling the disciplinary actions has faced criticism from current and former employees, who suggested alternative sanctions like reducing bonuses or delaying promotions.

In summary, this incident has brought renewed scrutiny to EY's intense work culture and raised questions about the effectiveness of its training and ethical standards already in place.

In closing, what is your view on the employees’ positions? And on the employer’s updated policies and procedures to remedy the unethical behaviours? What would you do to act ethically? I love to hear your perspective and exchange lessons learnt.

Sources:

PMI. (2024). PMI Code of Ethics and Professional Conduct. pmi.org. https://www.pmi.org/-/media/pmi/documents/public/pdf/ethics/pmi-code-of-ethics.pdf

Yeung, M. (2024, November 1). Upholding Ethics in Professional Development: Lessons from EY and Meta. Projectmanagement.com. https://www.projectmanagement.com/blog-post/77594/upholding-ethics-in-professional-development--lessons-from-ey-and-meta

Lynch, S. (2024, October 23). EY and Meta Fired Workers for Stretching the Rules: What Would You Do? Inc.com. https://www.inc.com/sarahlynch/ey-and-meta-fired-workers-for-stretching-the-rules-what-would-you-do/90993704

Benjamin, B. (2024, October 23). 'Just cruel' | Fired EY employees hit back after losing jobs for watching multiple training videos at once. Hrgrapevine.com. https://www.hrgrapevine.com/us/content/article/2024-10-23-fired-ey-employees-hit-back-after-losing-jobs-for-watching-multiple-training-videos-at-once.

Posted by Ming Yeung on: December 20, 2024 11:24 AM | Permalink | Comments (6)

How to File a Good Ethics Complaint: A Simple Guide

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Ever found yourself in a situation where you witnessed unethical behavior by a covered individual (PMI Member, PMI Volunteer, PMI Credential holder, or Certification applicant) and wondered what to do next? Filing a complaint can be daunting, but it's an important step to maintain integrity in our professional community. Here's a straightforward guide to help you file a good Ethics complaint.

Find the Right Motivation

First things first, why do you want to file this complaint? Is it because you're upset and want revenge, or because you genuinely want to stop unethical behavior? The latter is the right reason. Filing a complaint takes courage as complaints cannot be anonymous.

Keep Perspective

Remember, filing a complaint is just about reporting what you saw. The Ethics Review Committee will investigate the facts and take action if needed. You're not accusing anyone; you're just sharing your observations.

Focus on Facts

This is crucial. Your complaint needs to be backed up with fact-based evidence. Strong supporting documents are essential for building a compelling and persuasive case. These documents should be specific, relevant, and verifiable, providing concrete proof of the ethical violation. Examples include emails, violation-related documents, records to point out the violation, and witness statements. Take screenshots with dates and times, as digital information can be altered or deleted, especially after the Respondent is notified about the complaint. Collect sufficient evidence to support your observation and keep it organized. It is critical to collect the evidence at the time a complaint is filed.

Refer to the Code of Ethics

A “good” complaint should refer to the Code of Ethics and Professional Conduct paragraph believed to be violated. This will help you gather the right evidence. Remember, you can't file complaints against aspirational standards, only mandatory ones.

Be Concise

Keep your complaint focused and to the point. Avoid adding unnecessary documents. A well-organized, concise complaint is much easier to review. If you have a lot of documents, provide an overview and sort them in chronological order.

Include Witnesses

In some cases, it can be very helpful to include witnesses. Especially in "word against word" situations, witnesses can provide additional perspectives that support your complaint.

Follow-up and closure

It's crucial to monitor the proceedings closely, answer the questions received, and attend the hearing, as this will provide a better opportunity to understand the complaint.

Act for the Greater Good

The Vision and Purpose section of the Code of Ethics and Professional Conduct starts with the sentence: “As practitioners of project management, we are committed to doing what is right and honorable. We set high standards for ourselves and aspire to meet these standards in all aspects of our lives-at work, at home, and in service to our profession.”

Walk the Talk

Follow the Code of Ethics and Professional Conduct:

2.3.2: “We report unethical or illegal conduct to appropriate management and, if necessary, to those affected by the conduct

2.3.3: “We bring violations of this Code to the attention of the appropriate body for resolution

2.3.4 “We only file ethics complaints when they are substantiated by facts

 

Let's work together to uphold the highest standards in project management!

What recommendations can you give to make ethics complaints better?

Posted by Witold Hendrysiak on: December 13, 2024 01:26 PM | Permalink | Comments (6)

Upholding Ethics in Professional Development: Lessons from EY and Meta

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An emerging hot topic that is making waves in the corporate world: ethics in professional development. Inspired by Sarah Lynch's recent article in Inc. Magazine, "EY and Meta Fired Workers for Stretching the Rules: What Would You Do?", let's discuss why maintaining ethics is not just a necessity but a cornerstone of our profession.

The Importance of Continuous Learning

First, let's talk about why continuous education is crucial for project managers. After passing the PMP exam and earning that coveted PMP certification, it's mandatory to earn a minimum of 60 PDUs over your three-year CCR cycle to keep your certification active. Sounds like a lot, right? It might be tempting to cut corners, like running multiple video instances at once to meet the requirements. However, let me be clear: this behavior is unethical and a direct violation of the PMI Code of Ethics and Professional Conduct.

The PMI Code of Ethics and Professional Conduct

The PMI Code of Ethics and Professional Conduct is our professional compass, emphasizing four core elements: Responsibility, Respect, Fairness, and Honesty. These aren't just fancy words; they are the mandatory behaviors that ensure we maintain the integrity and trustworthiness of our profession.

The Temptation to Cut Corners

In today's fast-paced world, the pressure to meet professional development requirements can be overwhelming. Sarah Lynch's article highlighted how employees at EY and Meta faced termination for stretching company rules. At EY, for instance, employees attended multiple training sessions simultaneously—a clear breach of ethical standards. This kind of behavior not only devalues the training but also tarnishes the individual's commitment to their professional growth.

Consequences of Unethical Behavior

Let's not kid ourselves—the consequences of unethical actions are severe. EY, for example, took strict disciplinary action, including termination, to uphold its core values of integrity and ethics. This serves as a stark reminder: even seemingly minor unethical behavior can lead to significant repercussions.

Upholding Ethical Standards

So, how do we uphold ethical standards? It's simple: by fully engaging in all professional development activities with integrity. Watching pre-recorded videos for ethical webinars? Do it with the intent to learn and grow, not just to check a box. Embracing this mindset ensures we genuinely benefit from our education and uphold the PMI standards.

Real-Life Reflections

Consider this: if you're tempted to skip steps or take shortcuts, pause and reflect on the PMI principles. Responsibility requires us to take ownership of our actions. Respect means valuing the learning process and those who provide it. Fairness involves giving equal importance to all facets of our professional development. Honesty is about being truthful in our endeavors, no matter how small they seem.

Conclusion

Ethical behavior in professional development is about more than just meeting requirements—it's about embodying the values of our profession. By committing to honest and responsible learning practices, we can ensure we're truly benefiting from our education and upholding the highest standards of the PMI.

Is the penalty too harsh and too lax? How do you ensure you adhere to ethical standards in your professional development? I'd love to hear both sides of your story.

 

 

Sources:

PMI. (2024). PMI Code of Ethics and Professional Conduct. pmi.org. https://www.pmi.org/-/media/pmi/documents/public/pdf/ethics/pmi-code-of-ethics.pdf

Lynch, S. (2024, October 23). EY and Meta Fired Workers for Stretching the Rules: What Would You Do? Inc.com. https://www.inc.com/sarahlynch/ey-and-meta-fired-workers-for-stretching-the-rules-what-would-you-do/90993704

Posted by Ming Yeung on: November 01, 2024 03:07 PM | Permalink | Comments (8)
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