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Sunk cost

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Dattprasad Bhaskar Vernekar Senior Manager Bengaluru, Karnataka, India
Sunk cost is amount of money already spent in the project towards direct cost or indirect cost.

Is there any formula between actual cost AC, present value PV, earned value EV.
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Vincent Guerard Coach - Trainer - Speaker - Advisor| Freelance Mont-Royal, Quebec, Canada
Dattprasad,

Sunk cost include all cost, direct and indirect.

Sunk cost is the amount spend on something you no longer do. Usually a cancel project, or could be an option in the project that was cancel after some or lot was spend on.
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Margaret Love Senior Instructor| Velociteach Greenville, Sc, United States
Not entirely sure I understand the question as it relates to EV factors, but I would say at the highest level that sunk costs would be equal to actual costs.
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Dattprasad Bhaskar Vernekar Senior Manager Bengaluru, Karnataka, India
Thanks for your explanation
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Sante Delle-Vergini, PhD Senior Project Manager| Infosys Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
Sunk costs = money already spent that you can't get back.
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Dattprasad Bhaskar Vernekar Senior Manager Bengaluru, Karnataka, India
Thanks for th explaination, however I had mentioned this in very first sentence of my discussion (amount spent already)
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Thomas Walenta Global Project Economy Expert Hackenheim, Germany
Do not think there is a formula between actual cost AC, present value PV, earned value EV. Each of them is calculated from different parameters that are independent:

- AC - occured cost of work in the project as of today
- PV - planned cost of the work, that should have been done until today
- EV - artificial sum of all planned cost for activities that are completed (0:100 formula).

The EV formulas for e.g. CPI and SPI include EV, AC and PV.

AC is the closest to sunk cost.
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1 reply by Dattprasad Bhaskar Vernekar
Jun 04, 2018 10:44 AM
Dattprasad Bhaskar Vernekar
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Thanks for the detailed explanation.
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Kiron Bondale Retired | Mentor| Retired Welland, Ontario, Canada
Dattprasad -

Sunk cost would be AC + any indirect costs attributable to the project which were not charged to the project.

Kiron
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Dattprasad Bhaskar Vernekar Senior Manager Bengaluru, Karnataka, India
Thanks for the reply Mr Kiron. I understand from your description, sunk cost having the explanation as "expended cost", sunk cost includes those cost spent towards project completion in an indirect manner (indirect cost, miscellaneous cost).
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Thomas Walenta Global Project Economy Expert Hackenheim, Germany
Basically, sunk cost come only into play if you review a project's business case (if there is one) and need to decide to stop or continue the project. The rule is only to compare the investment needed to complete the project with the expected financial benefits, a ROI excluding the investment spent already.

EV with AC etc. has a different use (to monitor a running project), though Kiron is right, AC might be included in sunk cost if not recoverable.
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Dattprasad Bhaskar Vernekar Senior Manager Bengaluru, Karnataka, India
Jun 03, 2018 8:11 AM
Replying to Thomas Walenta
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Do not think there is a formula between actual cost AC, present value PV, earned value EV. Each of them is calculated from different parameters that are independent:

- AC - occured cost of work in the project as of today
- PV - planned cost of the work, that should have been done until today
- EV - artificial sum of all planned cost for activities that are completed (0:100 formula).

The EV formulas for e.g. CPI and SPI include EV, AC and PV.

AC is the closest to sunk cost.
Thanks for the detailed explanation.

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