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PMBOK Guide 7th Disaster Waiting to Happen?

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Luis Branco CEO| Business Insight, Consultores de Gestão, Ldª Carcavelos, Lisboa, Portugal
Have you had the opportunity to watch the video on YouTube on the topic: "PMBOK Guide 7th Disaster Waiting to Happen?"

What is your opinion on the content of this video?
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RAMESH PB Authorised Training Partner - PMI for PMP & PMI-ACP| education Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India
Luis,
You havent answered any of Phil's comments before asking for ours ! PMBOK7 has been kept out of public realm for review, because its need for speed. Only the Standard has been put out for review. Need for speed is the avowed objective stated by PMI. Isn't itransparency, inspection and adaption tequally dear values of agile.
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1 reply by Luis Branco
Feb 25, 2020 6:00 PM
Luis Branco
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Dear RAMESH
Thank you for participating in this reflection and for your opinion

In Portugal it is often said: "Hurry and well ... there is no one"

I have difficulty understanding the haste and little involvement of the common people in the review of the PMBOK Guide
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Dave Violette Retired| Duke Energy Corporation Mooresville, Nc, United States
Very interesting discussion around the changes with the new update to PMBOK7. Sorry in advance for my rather long post.

It is quite right that what PMI has publicly exposed is only The Standard for Project Management. The actual PMBOK® Guide itself will not be fully exposed for public comment. Though The Standard for Project Management is the first three chapters of the Guide.

This is what makes the Standard a deficient standard – it is NOT written as a standard but more as a summary textbook. This is also bringing back one of the big deficiencies the PMBOK® Guide struggled with since the Third Edition was adopted as an approved ANSI standard. The Standard was chapter 3 of the Guide, not the entire PMBOK® Guide. PMI struggled through each of the updates to get the message across that the Guide was NOT the Standard. Finally, with the Sixth Edition update, The Standard for Project Management was packaged as a standalone document (the cover of the PMBOK® Guide no longer carried the ANSI standard logo, it was on the cover for the Standard). With the Seventh Edition update, I fear we will be back to people believing the entire PMBOK® Guide is the Standard.

As a standard, what PMI exposed for public comment with the Seventh Edition falls way short.
• It is just general discussion.
• It introduces a value delivery model but leaves anything around how one could assess whether your project is in alignment with this model.
• It introduces 12 so called Project Management Principles that are more like general management value statements and takes over half of the document to discuss these principles. If these are truly the fundamental principles of project management, why does it take 17 pages to list them? If you need to have 17 pages of text to understand and recognize these principles, are they really principles?
• Again, there is no discussion around how one could assess whether your project is in alignment with these principles.
• There is no real discussion on other key project management concerns, e.g., life cycles, constraints, etc.

As for the PMBOK® Guide itself, the changes are just as dramatic. As pointed out in the video posted by Phil and referenced by Luis, the entire structure of the Guide will change. As already stated, the first three chapters will be what is exposed as the Standard. While these first three chapters do not make a good standard, they could serve as introductory chapters to the Guide. The rest of the Guide is to be broken down into three additional chapters:
• Performance Domains – listing 8 broad areas of focus for project delivery, which include complementary areas of activities and functions. These are not directly tied to the previous Knowledge Areas but rather focus on these complementary areas of activities
• Tailoring – an entire chapter discussing importance of and general approach for tailoring specific approaches and methods for managing a project
• Models, Methods, and Artifacts – a final chapter discussing various management thinking models as well as discussion on various methods and artifacts that can contribute to effective project management

Thus, as Phil points out in his YouTube video, the entire structure of the PMBOK® Guide is radically changing. Only time will tell whether these changes will be accepted by the project management community.

What can be said right now, as evidenced by discussion threads such as this one, PMI’s change management efforts for this level of change is falling way short. The project management community, especially the PMI member community, should be much better informed about the changes coming, the justification for the changes including the vetting and validation for these changes, and how they can be more engaged in reviewing and responding to the changes.

As a minimum, I encourage PMI to rethink their decision to not send the entire PMBOK® Guide through a full public exposure draft process so they can get direct feedback from the broader project management community. This is the only way to obtain direct feedback from the broader community prior to publishing the Guide.
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2 replies by George Jucan and Jim Branden
Feb 25, 2020 8:06 PM
George Jucan
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Dave, a very insightful assessment as always! You are right on all accounts - I just hope that the Standards Manager from PMI HQ is getting the message!
Apr 14, 2020 12:36 PM
Jim Branden
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Dave thanks for the straight talk. Jim
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Thomas Walenta Global Project Economy Expert Hackenheim, Germany
Feb 11, 2020 11:33 AM
Replying to Luis Branco
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Dear Kiron
Was the community interested in this "revolution"?

Isn't the DA and Flex package enough?
Great question, Luis, I would change it slightly to

Was the market interested in this "revolution"? Or is it.

A 2019 study of PwC found that of 100% value created by projects in UK, only 5% came from IT, which is the bastion of agile. Construction, services, government, healthcare all have more than 10%. IT is characterized by small projects and many people looking for help in making ideas a reality, so the voice is loud. So is it about democracy or value creation?

Yes, we live in an age of increasing speed of change. We have yet to find an answer how to deal with it. In the moment it is 'whatever works'.
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1 reply by Daire Guiney
Feb 26, 2020 7:02 AM
Daire Guiney
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Dear Thomas,

In relation to your statistic, you must remember that for the most part Healthcare and Government are hugely inefficient due to resistance and change and this flattering statistic is based on a low level of efficiency existing previously in these sectors.

As IT was one of the earlier adopters of efficiency in the workplace and openness and readiness to change, efficiency has been already built in to the business structures and as such finding additional efficiency can be time consuming and expensive.

Daire
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Thomas Walenta Global Project Economy Expert Hackenheim, Germany
Some state that PMI should have put the full PMBoK ed7 draft for review and not just 'the standard'.

Fact is, it always was only 'the standard' as exposure draft, since this step is required for standards to be accepted by ANSI. Just checked the exposure draft of ed6: it had 24 pages.
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1 reply by Dave Violette
Feb 26, 2020 10:46 AM
Dave Violette
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Actually Thomas there were 2 exposure drafts with the Sixth Edition update. One for The Standard of Project Management and the other for the PMBOK(R) Guide - Sixth Edition.

At the time PMI was attempting to speed up the process for developing standards and guides. You are correct that the ANSI process requires a full exposure draft for Standards. This does not extend to Guides. However, with the Sixth Edition update when PMI was considering they would only expose the Standard, the PMI Board felt this change would be too large and insisted that bot documents go through exposure draft. The released the Standard first, then the Guide later. There were many comments against the Standard asking what happened to the Knowledge Areas, the Tools & Techniques, the front chapters, etc. The Standard does not contain this content. From these comments you can see the PM community expected to see the PMBOK(R) Guide, not just the Standard. This problem has been around since the Third Edition because everyone was thinking the entire PMBOK(R) Guide was the Standard. It is not and never has been since the Third Edition.
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Luis Branco CEO| Business Insight, Consultores de Gestão, Ldª Carcavelos, Lisboa, Portugal
Feb 11, 2020 3:02 PM
Replying to Kiron Bondale
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Given the growing obesity of the previous editions of the Guide and the perception that it was prescriptive rather than a framework with choices, I think a "do over" was a reasonable option for PMI to consider.

How they went about it, and whether the quality of the final product will be accepted by the broader community is to be seen.

While it would have been ideal to involve the broader PMI community in the creation of the Guide, they did engage 200 volunteers in the review of it so one hopes that would at least ensure that any blatant issues are avoided.

Kiron
Dear Kiron
Thank you for sharing your opinion with us

Honestly, I have difficulty understanding the hurry to have published a new edition of the PMBOK Guide as well as the restricted nucleus of people involved in the review of the PMBOK Guide 6th edition
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Luis Branco CEO| Business Insight, Consultores de Gestão, Ldª Carcavelos, Lisboa, Portugal
Feb 11, 2020 4:00 PM
Replying to LORI WILSON
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Hi Luis: I just read Kiron's message and think 200 reviewers shows due diligence for sure! We all have an opportunity to share our thoughts like George and others have reminded us. It's like voting in America - we all have a responsibility and a voice. Our project management industry continues to evolve and grow, so streamlining the information and adding new concepts is a good thing.
Dear Lori
Thank you for participating in this reflection and for your opinion

Let's see what will happen.

But that is a significant change in approach, it is no less true
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Luis Branco CEO| Business Insight, Consultores de Gestão, Ldª Carcavelos, Lisboa, Portugal
Feb 11, 2020 8:17 PM
Replying to Vincent Guerard
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Luis,

If PMBOK rev7 is too light, people will look at other options for a standard. PRINCE2 is the second most recognized standard in project management.
Dear Vincent
Obeyed by this opinion

During these years I have been involved with PMI.
I present the PMBOK Guide as the world reference guide in project management

I would be sad if project management professionals chose another organization or another standard
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Luis Branco CEO| Business Insight, Consultores de Gestão, Ldª Carcavelos, Lisboa, Portugal
Feb 11, 2020 9:01 PM
Replying to Vicki Wisecup
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I have just now begun PMP Exam training in January 2020, and I feel overwhelmed by trying to get all three attempts on the Exam before June 30th, as we are being told, because of this new version coming out July 1st. It seems unfair and too high an expectation to accomplish. So, can you elaborate somewhere about exactly what types of challenges we'll be facing if we don't get the exam done by June 30th? Thank you, Vicki, the newbie on the Course, but not in managing large projects in Healthcare!
Dear Vicki
Thank you for participating in this reflection and for your opinion

I studied through the PMBOK Guide and asked more than 3,000 questions similar to those in the exam

It took me a month to prepare for certification

I am convinced that if you commit to studying and taking the exam, you will pass the first attempt

I wish you an excellent journey and exam success
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Luis Branco CEO| Business Insight, Consultores de Gestão, Ldª Carcavelos, Lisboa, Portugal
Feb 12, 2020 6:02 AM
Replying to RAMESH PB
...
Luis,
You havent answered any of Phil's comments before asking for ours ! PMBOK7 has been kept out of public realm for review, because its need for speed. Only the Standard has been put out for review. Need for speed is the avowed objective stated by PMI. Isn't itransparency, inspection and adaption tequally dear values of agile.
Dear RAMESH
Thank you for participating in this reflection and for your opinion

In Portugal it is often said: "Hurry and well ... there is no one"

I have difficulty understanding the haste and little involvement of the common people in the review of the PMBOK Guide
avatar
George Jucan Managing Partner| Organizational Perfomance Enablers Network Woodbridge, Ontario, Canada
Feb 25, 2020 3:00 PM
Replying to Dave Violette
...
Very interesting discussion around the changes with the new update to PMBOK7. Sorry in advance for my rather long post.

It is quite right that what PMI has publicly exposed is only The Standard for Project Management. The actual PMBOK® Guide itself will not be fully exposed for public comment. Though The Standard for Project Management is the first three chapters of the Guide.

This is what makes the Standard a deficient standard – it is NOT written as a standard but more as a summary textbook. This is also bringing back one of the big deficiencies the PMBOK® Guide struggled with since the Third Edition was adopted as an approved ANSI standard. The Standard was chapter 3 of the Guide, not the entire PMBOK® Guide. PMI struggled through each of the updates to get the message across that the Guide was NOT the Standard. Finally, with the Sixth Edition update, The Standard for Project Management was packaged as a standalone document (the cover of the PMBOK® Guide no longer carried the ANSI standard logo, it was on the cover for the Standard). With the Seventh Edition update, I fear we will be back to people believing the entire PMBOK® Guide is the Standard.

As a standard, what PMI exposed for public comment with the Seventh Edition falls way short.
• It is just general discussion.
• It introduces a value delivery model but leaves anything around how one could assess whether your project is in alignment with this model.
• It introduces 12 so called Project Management Principles that are more like general management value statements and takes over half of the document to discuss these principles. If these are truly the fundamental principles of project management, why does it take 17 pages to list them? If you need to have 17 pages of text to understand and recognize these principles, are they really principles?
• Again, there is no discussion around how one could assess whether your project is in alignment with these principles.
• There is no real discussion on other key project management concerns, e.g., life cycles, constraints, etc.

As for the PMBOK® Guide itself, the changes are just as dramatic. As pointed out in the video posted by Phil and referenced by Luis, the entire structure of the Guide will change. As already stated, the first three chapters will be what is exposed as the Standard. While these first three chapters do not make a good standard, they could serve as introductory chapters to the Guide. The rest of the Guide is to be broken down into three additional chapters:
• Performance Domains – listing 8 broad areas of focus for project delivery, which include complementary areas of activities and functions. These are not directly tied to the previous Knowledge Areas but rather focus on these complementary areas of activities
• Tailoring – an entire chapter discussing importance of and general approach for tailoring specific approaches and methods for managing a project
• Models, Methods, and Artifacts – a final chapter discussing various management thinking models as well as discussion on various methods and artifacts that can contribute to effective project management

Thus, as Phil points out in his YouTube video, the entire structure of the PMBOK® Guide is radically changing. Only time will tell whether these changes will be accepted by the project management community.

What can be said right now, as evidenced by discussion threads such as this one, PMI’s change management efforts for this level of change is falling way short. The project management community, especially the PMI member community, should be much better informed about the changes coming, the justification for the changes including the vetting and validation for these changes, and how they can be more engaged in reviewing and responding to the changes.

As a minimum, I encourage PMI to rethink their decision to not send the entire PMBOK® Guide through a full public exposure draft process so they can get direct feedback from the broader project management community. This is the only way to obtain direct feedback from the broader community prior to publishing the Guide.
Dave, a very insightful assessment as always! You are right on all accounts - I just hope that the Standards Manager from PMI HQ is getting the message!
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