Project Management

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And ... if this pandemic lasts for many months

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Luis Branco CEO| Business Insight, Consultores de Gestão, Ldª Carcavelos, Lisboa, Portugal
With people working remotely, is there a risk that the Project Manager role will be extinguished?

What changes do you foresee in the Project Management function?
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Daire Guiney Dublin, Dublin, Ireland
Apr 05, 2020 7:20 AM
Replying to Daire Guiney
...
Dear Luis,

If anything the role of the project manager will increase and with that experienced project manager who can migrate from the physical PMO to the virtual PMO will be heavily sought after.

Before COVID-19 it was AI and machine learning taking our jobs. Now its the possibility of being somewhat automated out of the entire project management life cycle.

The processes and knowledge areas of a project have not changed. The involvement of stakeholders at all levels in order to get decisions made has not changed.

The only aspect of the process that has changed, for now, is how we communicate even as projects get stalled, shelved, put on the back burner or cancelled.

What I do see is an increase of certain project methodologies over others, primarily agile over traditional waterfall.

Projects may now be delivered in workable and functional stages instead of one big bang that may take many years to complete.

This would apply to constructional and infrastructural projects as well as software projects. This bite size approach may reduce the risk of projects be stalled due to such interruptions as virus pandemics and other contributing factors.

Also ensuring value for money is realised on each project and that their is a sound business case backing up each project that is implemented.

There are many cases of projects being implemented purely because 'everybody else is doing it' and as such a crowd mentality creeps into the project management sphere on influence.

Resources of time and labour will be more closely monitored and scheduling will become an ever increasing and important knowledge area of project management.

Daire
Dear Luis,

There is no substitution for experience and each project manager has their own approach to project management that incorporates the teachings of project management.

The one point I was trying to get across in the discussion about the the up and coming PMBOK Version 7 is that is it not going to repeat previous content, will build upon previous teachings and will add new trends and updates to project management.

As such SCRUM is one approach to agile that does not use a project manager and instead employs a scrum master. From my experience this works well in environment where no body knows what the final solution will look like and iterative and incremental releases will bring them closer to the final product by using up all the requirements and structuring them into a solution.

However project management did not evolve from software development applications so I do not see that being the main driver and reason for the further development of the project management profession.

It is important in management to be able to spot a gap or weakness in the way you doing something and be able to self analyses and come up with a new approach to doing something.

As such PMI PMBOK is not a rigid framework but instead a flexible approach to how to approach the implementation of projects

Daire
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1 reply by Luis Branco
Apr 05, 2020 9:39 AM
Luis Branco
...
Dear Daire
Thank you for sharing your opinion with us

My initial question concerns:
In the SCRUM approach, the project manager has ceased to exist.
Can companies, based on online and pandemic work experience, conclude that project managers can be expendable?
avatar
Luis Branco CEO| Business Insight, Consultores de Gestão, Ldª Carcavelos, Lisboa, Portugal
Apr 05, 2020 9:27 AM
Replying to Daire Guiney
...
Dear Luis,

There is no substitution for experience and each project manager has their own approach to project management that incorporates the teachings of project management.

The one point I was trying to get across in the discussion about the the up and coming PMBOK Version 7 is that is it not going to repeat previous content, will build upon previous teachings and will add new trends and updates to project management.

As such SCRUM is one approach to agile that does not use a project manager and instead employs a scrum master. From my experience this works well in environment where no body knows what the final solution will look like and iterative and incremental releases will bring them closer to the final product by using up all the requirements and structuring them into a solution.

However project management did not evolve from software development applications so I do not see that being the main driver and reason for the further development of the project management profession.

It is important in management to be able to spot a gap or weakness in the way you doing something and be able to self analyses and come up with a new approach to doing something.

As such PMI PMBOK is not a rigid framework but instead a flexible approach to how to approach the implementation of projects

Daire
Dear Daire
Thank you for sharing your opinion with us

My initial question concerns:
In the SCRUM approach, the project manager has ceased to exist.
Can companies, based on online and pandemic work experience, conclude that project managers can be expendable?
...
1 reply by Daire Guiney
Apr 05, 2020 10:41 AM
Daire Guiney
...
Dear Luis,

In SCRUM the methodology does not call for the need of a project manager as everyone on the project team has any equal status and self organise in order to deliver a solution.

The scrum master ensures that the traffic is running smoothly and that there is not roadblocks.

If you question is will every project implementation be like SCRUM, I would say look at where SCRUM is being implemented and if this can be replicated in other sectors.

You will find that it is highly unlikely as to remove the hierarchy and structure that a project environment required means removing the organisation that requires a project be incubated in.

I can not seeing an infrastructure project taking place using a scrum master instead of a project manager and the scrum master needing to consult with the project team before a decision can be made. This would just slow everything down.

Projects involving the public sector require a hierarchy structure to take place to allow accountability to exist and that decision are made in a constructive manner.

Daire
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Daire Guiney Dublin, Dublin, Ireland
Apr 05, 2020 9:39 AM
Replying to Luis Branco
...
Dear Daire
Thank you for sharing your opinion with us

My initial question concerns:
In the SCRUM approach, the project manager has ceased to exist.
Can companies, based on online and pandemic work experience, conclude that project managers can be expendable?
Dear Luis,

In SCRUM the methodology does not call for the need of a project manager as everyone on the project team has any equal status and self organise in order to deliver a solution.

The scrum master ensures that the traffic is running smoothly and that there is not roadblocks.

If you question is will every project implementation be like SCRUM, I would say look at where SCRUM is being implemented and if this can be replicated in other sectors.

You will find that it is highly unlikely as to remove the hierarchy and structure that a project environment required means removing the organisation that requires a project be incubated in.

I can not seeing an infrastructure project taking place using a scrum master instead of a project manager and the scrum master needing to consult with the project team before a decision can be made. This would just slow everything down.

Projects involving the public sector require a hierarchy structure to take place to allow accountability to exist and that decision are made in a constructive manner.

Daire
...
1 reply by Luis Branco
Apr 05, 2020 12:56 PM
Luis Branco
...
Dear Daire
Thank you for sharing your opinion with us
avatar
Luis Branco CEO| Business Insight, Consultores de Gestão, Ldª Carcavelos, Lisboa, Portugal
Apr 05, 2020 10:41 AM
Replying to Daire Guiney
...
Dear Luis,

In SCRUM the methodology does not call for the need of a project manager as everyone on the project team has any equal status and self organise in order to deliver a solution.

The scrum master ensures that the traffic is running smoothly and that there is not roadblocks.

If you question is will every project implementation be like SCRUM, I would say look at where SCRUM is being implemented and if this can be replicated in other sectors.

You will find that it is highly unlikely as to remove the hierarchy and structure that a project environment required means removing the organisation that requires a project be incubated in.

I can not seeing an infrastructure project taking place using a scrum master instead of a project manager and the scrum master needing to consult with the project team before a decision can be made. This would just slow everything down.

Projects involving the public sector require a hierarchy structure to take place to allow accountability to exist and that decision are made in a constructive manner.

Daire
Dear Daire
Thank you for sharing your opinion with us
avatar
Rami Kaibni
Community Champion
Senior Projects Manager | Field & Marten Associates New Westminster, British Columbia, Canada
Apr 05, 2020 4:42 AM
Replying to Luis Branco
...
Dear Rami
Thank you for participating in this reflection and for your opinion

In creating this topic, I just wanted us to reflect a little on the impact that confinement (if prolonged) will have on the project management profession

I am aware that, in addition to being difficult it would be a "shot in the foot" to predict the future
Luis

At this point in time, no one can predict anything. We live only day at a time.

RK
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1 reply by Luis Branco
Apr 05, 2020 4:51 PM
Luis Branco
...
Dear Rami
Thank you for sharing your opinion with us

As project managers do we have to predict scenarios and, based on those scenarios, identify and assess risks?
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Luis Branco CEO| Business Insight, Consultores de Gestão, Ldª Carcavelos, Lisboa, Portugal
Apr 05, 2020 1:07 PM
Replying to Rami Kaibni
...
Luis

At this point in time, no one can predict anything. We live only day at a time.

RK
Dear Rami
Thank you for sharing your opinion with us

As project managers do we have to predict scenarios and, based on those scenarios, identify and assess risks?
...
1 reply by Rami Kaibni
Apr 06, 2020 2:46 PM
Rami Kaibni
...
Yes of course, this goes without saying Luis. This is more of a force majeure that resulted in many other risks globally.

RK
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George Freeman Thought Leader | Author | Architect| Florida, United States
Luis,

I managed international projects remotely for many years and learned the hard way what works and what doesn’t (at least for my environments). I had successes and less-than-successful outcomes with teams, with most of the less-than-successful outcomes occurring on cultural way-of-working, risk tolerance, and corporate political concerns. In truth, physical presence was needed a lot more often than one might think, as the human interactions of vulnerability, empathy, and courage (to name a few) are not easily transferable with static remote communications.

In addition, problem-solving and brain-storming sessions (i.e., meetings and workshops) often require collaborative visualization (e.g., dynamic whiteboarding ) and team exercises to be effective. Let alone the need to examine the body language and facial expressions of your colleagues and opponents.

With that said, I foresee in the not too distant future the need for “realistic - virtual reality” collaboration tools, wherein we have a virtual presence in a virtual room, able to respond and read the participants no differently than if there was physical-presence. With such tooling, human interaction deficits would be largely mitigated.

With or without these tools, an empowered project manager is even more critical in remote environments as the elasticity of project variables correspond directly to the physical and cultural distance of the team members.
...
3 replies by Daire Guiney, Luis Branco, and Thomas Walenta
Apr 06, 2020 1:40 AM
Thomas Walenta
...
George
thanks for sharing your experience on virtual working. I am in agreement.

Especially the role of VR/AR is important and I am sure it’s application will now accelerate.

Not only for team meetings but also for training and more important for change management. VR has the capability to induce emotions in us and so to create lasting experience. You do not have to go somewhere to feel and understand. This opens up new venues to thoroughly change peoples perceptions and behaviors in ways not possible until today.

As to your point with whiteboarding, I already use it with zoom virtually and with excellent results.
Apr 06, 2020 5:00 AM
Luis Branco
...
Dear Geroge
Thank you for participating in this reflection and for your opinion

Last week I had the opportunity to participate in a Toastmasters session in which all participants (42) had their camera on during the session
When the speaker and / or someone else is speaking, the image is enlarged, allowing to see what he says (oral language) and how he says it (paralanguage)

I watched, on television, an orchestra sing and play "Va, pensiero", also a chorus of the third act of the opera Nabucco (1842) by Giuseppe Verdi

The conductor placed at the center conducting the orchestra and each member of the orchestra (choir) in their home

Those tools you mentioned exist and are being used
Apr 06, 2020 6:21 AM
Daire Guiney
...
Dear George,

Could you explain what you mean by "the elasticity of project variables correspond directly to the physical and cultural distance of the team members?"

Daire
avatar
Thomas Walenta Global Project Economy Expert Hackenheim, Germany
Apr 06, 2020 12:51 AM
Replying to George Freeman
...
Luis,

I managed international projects remotely for many years and learned the hard way what works and what doesn’t (at least for my environments). I had successes and less-than-successful outcomes with teams, with most of the less-than-successful outcomes occurring on cultural way-of-working, risk tolerance, and corporate political concerns. In truth, physical presence was needed a lot more often than one might think, as the human interactions of vulnerability, empathy, and courage (to name a few) are not easily transferable with static remote communications.

In addition, problem-solving and brain-storming sessions (i.e., meetings and workshops) often require collaborative visualization (e.g., dynamic whiteboarding ) and team exercises to be effective. Let alone the need to examine the body language and facial expressions of your colleagues and opponents.

With that said, I foresee in the not too distant future the need for “realistic - virtual reality” collaboration tools, wherein we have a virtual presence in a virtual room, able to respond and read the participants no differently than if there was physical-presence. With such tooling, human interaction deficits would be largely mitigated.

With or without these tools, an empowered project manager is even more critical in remote environments as the elasticity of project variables correspond directly to the physical and cultural distance of the team members.
George
thanks for sharing your experience on virtual working. I am in agreement.

Especially the role of VR/AR is important and I am sure it’s application will now accelerate.

Not only for team meetings but also for training and more important for change management. VR has the capability to induce emotions in us and so to create lasting experience. You do not have to go somewhere to feel and understand. This opens up new venues to thoroughly change peoples perceptions and behaviors in ways not possible until today.

As to your point with whiteboarding, I already use it with zoom virtually and with excellent results.
...
1 reply by Luis Branco
Apr 06, 2020 5:03 AM
Luis Branco
...
Dear Thomas
Thank you for sharing with us your experience
avatar
Luis Branco CEO| Business Insight, Consultores de Gestão, Ldª Carcavelos, Lisboa, Portugal
Apr 06, 2020 12:51 AM
Replying to George Freeman
...
Luis,

I managed international projects remotely for many years and learned the hard way what works and what doesn’t (at least for my environments). I had successes and less-than-successful outcomes with teams, with most of the less-than-successful outcomes occurring on cultural way-of-working, risk tolerance, and corporate political concerns. In truth, physical presence was needed a lot more often than one might think, as the human interactions of vulnerability, empathy, and courage (to name a few) are not easily transferable with static remote communications.

In addition, problem-solving and brain-storming sessions (i.e., meetings and workshops) often require collaborative visualization (e.g., dynamic whiteboarding ) and team exercises to be effective. Let alone the need to examine the body language and facial expressions of your colleagues and opponents.

With that said, I foresee in the not too distant future the need for “realistic - virtual reality” collaboration tools, wherein we have a virtual presence in a virtual room, able to respond and read the participants no differently than if there was physical-presence. With such tooling, human interaction deficits would be largely mitigated.

With or without these tools, an empowered project manager is even more critical in remote environments as the elasticity of project variables correspond directly to the physical and cultural distance of the team members.
Dear Geroge
Thank you for participating in this reflection and for your opinion

Last week I had the opportunity to participate in a Toastmasters session in which all participants (42) had their camera on during the session
When the speaker and / or someone else is speaking, the image is enlarged, allowing to see what he says (oral language) and how he says it (paralanguage)

I watched, on television, an orchestra sing and play "Va, pensiero", also a chorus of the third act of the opera Nabucco (1842) by Giuseppe Verdi

The conductor placed at the center conducting the orchestra and each member of the orchestra (choir) in their home

Those tools you mentioned exist and are being used
...
2 replies by Daire Guiney and George Freeman
Apr 06, 2020 6:46 AM
Daire Guiney
...
Dear Luis,

How many of the forty two people will actually replay and watched the video that they made of the Toastmaster session.

People will take pictures and make videos in huge number for the novelty factor but as a tool for learning, its power seems to be diminishing.

The key to learning is to have interesting and engaging speaker and topics discussed in a format that you can relate to.

Also as for the virtual conductor, in the background a lot of mixing and time delays occurs that allow the conductor to sequence the musical movements together. Even though it may say live and real time, to get everybody member of an orchestra in sync with a piece of music using the internet and remotely in each of their homes is well next to impossible because of technical and practical issues.

For example if you watch the same streamed program from the Internet on different devices you will get different lag times that can range from splits seconds to half a minute in some cases.

I do admire that people are making the most of the tools that are available to them for their own benefit and everybody else benefit to try to keep life going as normal as possible.

Daire
Apr 06, 2020 9:44 AM
George Freeman
...
Luis,

What you described is not virtual reality. I’m talking about an immersive experience where your visual and auditory stimuli are fully engulfed in a virtual environment that appears real (e.g., a workshop or meeting experience). In this environment, you are able to interact and perceive individuals and devices as if you were there. You would be able to collaborate with them at a level that would emulate physical presence, removing the issues that go with static communications.
avatar
Luis Branco CEO| Business Insight, Consultores de Gestão, Ldª Carcavelos, Lisboa, Portugal
Apr 06, 2020 1:40 AM
Replying to Thomas Walenta
...
George
thanks for sharing your experience on virtual working. I am in agreement.

Especially the role of VR/AR is important and I am sure it’s application will now accelerate.

Not only for team meetings but also for training and more important for change management. VR has the capability to induce emotions in us and so to create lasting experience. You do not have to go somewhere to feel and understand. This opens up new venues to thoroughly change peoples perceptions and behaviors in ways not possible until today.

As to your point with whiteboarding, I already use it with zoom virtually and with excellent results.
Dear Thomas
Thank you for sharing with us your experience
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