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Onboarding new contract PMs in our work from home (WFH) culture

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PETER IGURE Principal Consultant| Fonteria Canada Inc. Calgary, Alberta, Canada
Given the impacts that Covid-19 has had on our human community, organizations and businesses, I am wondering if members here would generously share their perspective on what they consider reasonable time expectations, that companies can set for experienced contract hires. That is those newly hired and completely new to their organizations.

What time expectations would be considered realistic for them to get up to speed, and be fully ready to take on large inflight projects on one hand, or large green projects on the other hand or a mix of brown & green projects concurrently? .

I am asking against the background that most organizations (large, medium and small) are implementing WFH policy at least for now.

I apologize if this is a topic that has been discussed before on the forum. I am not as regular as I should be, but I am hoping to benefit from the rich, diverse and well reasoned perspectives of members.

Thanks and best regards to all.
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Aftab Hussain Engineering Coordinator| Waterloo Engineering General Contracting LLC Al Ain, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates
Interesting discussion.

Its one of the effects of the post-Covid workplace. Teams, especially new additions, will simply not have the required time to integrate well enough in order to contribute effectively. That has to be the key in bringing members up to speed.

At the minimum, I'd imagine team leaders to spend a lot more time in 'agenda free virtual hangouts' with their teams to bond when compared to pre-covid times when employees were in a 'locationed' workplace. Essentially attempting to replace the same process that happened when employees are in an office and all the times they communicate on topics other than work (socialize?).

I would also think the concept of 'teaming' as opposed to 'teams' will get way more common. The idea that when there is simply no time to work with a fully formed team, leaders have to actively develop and build teams while a Project is ongoing. Maybe something to look into. This is something I'm just getting into so cant speak a lot on it just yet.
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1 reply by PETER IGURE
Dec 16, 2020 9:00 PM
PETER IGURE
...
Hello Aftab, your position is very enriching, thanks for the contribution. You hit a very important point by drawing the distinction between "teaming" and "teams".
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Kwiyuh Michael Wepngong
Community Champion
Financial Management Specialist | US Peace Corps Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon
Hi Peter,
It's true that the WFH has greatly innovated and is innovating work space interactions during this pandemic period. Fortunately or unfortunately for some of us, the Pandemic didn't impact us
...
1 reply by PETER IGURE
Dec 16, 2020 9:07 PM
PETER IGURE
...
Hi Kwiyuh, by "Fortunately or unfortunately for some of us, the Pandemic didn't impact us", are you referring to Cameroon? I see you are based in Cameroon, hence the reason I am asking. I think I know the answer, because my home country Nigeria, is next to Cameroon, and like the rest of Sub-Saharan African, it dodged the Covid-19 bullet.
Business and life are almost back to pre covid-19 era status. So I totally relate with the point you made. Thanks for sharing your thoughts.
avatar
Kiron Bondale Retired | Mentor| Retired Welland, Ontario, Canada
Peter -

Given that a PM requires organizational knowledge and relationships to be successful, without active support from existing staff (e.g. a transition time where you and the previous PM work together to have a clean hand off), it might take a few weeks at least.

This isn't to say that someone can't hit the ground running, but the risk of organizational awareness gaps will be much greater if someone hasn't taken the time to attempt to capture this information in an unbiased, coherent manner.

Will hiring managers and their companies provide this "runway"? It depends on a lot of factors including the relative urgency of the project, how close the nearest deadline is and organizational PM maturity.

Kiron
...
1 reply by PETER IGURE
Dec 16, 2020 9:43 PM
PETER IGURE
...
Hello Kiron, thanks for contribution, and I believe you captured one of the most essential inputs for success, that is, reasonable levels of focused engagements between old and new.

I think if that took one week for example pre covid-19, the reasonable timeline in the WFH era should be at least two weeks, because of the limits of technology, the lack of physicality - those quick chats and clarifications in the hallway, cubicles, offices, in the kitchen while making coffee/tea or eating lunch, and of course meeting rooms where there is often real presence, and limits distractions, that can be sometimes be unavoidable at home.

To your question - Will hiring managers and their companies provide this "runway"? I think the answer has to be YES, they should, if they really want to set up new contract hires for success given the unique challenges of this period.

I like your reference to the organizational PM maturity level. It is the key really, because a very mature PMO/PDO will be in sync with the business always, which will allow it plan resources efficiently, including understanding that the onboarding process for new resources would not be the same as when things were normal.
avatar
Keith Novak Tukwila, Wa, United States
Long post, but I've just gone through this and have been thinking a lot about it.

In a very large organization, I would say on the order of 5 months under the WFH conditions to be effectively performing independently, but with the right organizational assets it could be significantly less. This is assuming a job of significant complexity that requires a highly experienced PM.

Prior to the pandemic. my rule of thumb was about 3 months to be performing at a high level in any new organization, managing complex technical projects. It seems long, but there is a lot to do and learn. The first month, employees are often struggling with administrative issues like server access, timekeeping systems and other items we later take for granted. The employee must then figure out who is who, the organizational culture, and their own job responsibilities as often there is a lack of role clarity. Even the mountain of new acronyms and office jargon take time to figure out.

The onboarding process is much easier if there are written instructions for the administrivia, and people take the time for effective knowledge transfer. In a busy org, the instructions may be out of date, and the incumbent employees may be too busy to spend adequate time with new employees. That's why they were hiring.

Beyond the first month or so, to operate effectively, the new employee has to understand the details of the domain area, and build important relationships. That takes time because it requires exposure. Attending the meetings, reading the documents and plans, having the many side conversations, etc. all take time, but in the right environment, I find that it takes about 3 months to achieve strong performance even for someone with significant experience.

In the WFH environment, I've found it may take significantly longer. It's more difficult to figure out who is who, and their communication styles. The hallway type conversations are less spontaneous. The pandemic also caused huge disruption to many organizations. For these reasons and others, it's harder to learn on the job.

I think with more organizational stability and learning what I have changing jobs under WFH conditions, I would get up to speed faster the next time. I still think it will take longer than under conditions where employees can be co-located with at least some of their critical teammates.
...
1 reply by PETER IGURE
Dec 16, 2020 9:49 PM
PETER IGURE
...
Hello Keith, many thanks for the excellent contribution. I can tell this is a subject you have reflected deeply about. I think you hit it right out of the park - with all the bases covered. Kudos!
avatar
PETER IGURE Principal Consultant| Fonteria Canada Inc. Calgary, Alberta, Canada
Dec 16, 2020 3:47 AM
Replying to Aftab Hussain
...
Interesting discussion.

Its one of the effects of the post-Covid workplace. Teams, especially new additions, will simply not have the required time to integrate well enough in order to contribute effectively. That has to be the key in bringing members up to speed.

At the minimum, I'd imagine team leaders to spend a lot more time in 'agenda free virtual hangouts' with their teams to bond when compared to pre-covid times when employees were in a 'locationed' workplace. Essentially attempting to replace the same process that happened when employees are in an office and all the times they communicate on topics other than work (socialize?).

I would also think the concept of 'teaming' as opposed to 'teams' will get way more common. The idea that when there is simply no time to work with a fully formed team, leaders have to actively develop and build teams while a Project is ongoing. Maybe something to look into. This is something I'm just getting into so cant speak a lot on it just yet.
Hello Aftab, your position is very enriching, thanks for the contribution. You hit a very important point by drawing the distinction between "teaming" and "teams".
avatar
PETER IGURE Principal Consultant| Fonteria Canada Inc. Calgary, Alberta, Canada
Dec 16, 2020 6:09 AM
Replying to Kwiyuh Michael Wepngong
...
Hi Peter,
It's true that the WFH has greatly innovated and is innovating work space interactions during this pandemic period. Fortunately or unfortunately for some of us, the Pandemic didn't impact us
Hi Kwiyuh, by "Fortunately or unfortunately for some of us, the Pandemic didn't impact us", are you referring to Cameroon? I see you are based in Cameroon, hence the reason I am asking. I think I know the answer, because my home country Nigeria, is next to Cameroon, and like the rest of Sub-Saharan African, it dodged the Covid-19 bullet.
Business and life are almost back to pre covid-19 era status. So I totally relate with the point you made. Thanks for sharing your thoughts.
avatar
PETER IGURE Principal Consultant| Fonteria Canada Inc. Calgary, Alberta, Canada
Dec 16, 2020 7:15 AM
Replying to Kiron Bondale
...
Peter -

Given that a PM requires organizational knowledge and relationships to be successful, without active support from existing staff (e.g. a transition time where you and the previous PM work together to have a clean hand off), it might take a few weeks at least.

This isn't to say that someone can't hit the ground running, but the risk of organizational awareness gaps will be much greater if someone hasn't taken the time to attempt to capture this information in an unbiased, coherent manner.

Will hiring managers and their companies provide this "runway"? It depends on a lot of factors including the relative urgency of the project, how close the nearest deadline is and organizational PM maturity.

Kiron
Hello Kiron, thanks for contribution, and I believe you captured one of the most essential inputs for success, that is, reasonable levels of focused engagements between old and new.

I think if that took one week for example pre covid-19, the reasonable timeline in the WFH era should be at least two weeks, because of the limits of technology, the lack of physicality - those quick chats and clarifications in the hallway, cubicles, offices, in the kitchen while making coffee/tea or eating lunch, and of course meeting rooms where there is often real presence, and limits distractions, that can be sometimes be unavoidable at home.

To your question - Will hiring managers and their companies provide this "runway"? I think the answer has to be YES, they should, if they really want to set up new contract hires for success given the unique challenges of this period.

I like your reference to the organizational PM maturity level. It is the key really, because a very mature PMO/PDO will be in sync with the business always, which will allow it plan resources efficiently, including understanding that the onboarding process for new resources would not be the same as when things were normal.
avatar
PETER IGURE Principal Consultant| Fonteria Canada Inc. Calgary, Alberta, Canada
Dec 16, 2020 10:54 AM
Replying to Keith Novak
...
Long post, but I've just gone through this and have been thinking a lot about it.

In a very large organization, I would say on the order of 5 months under the WFH conditions to be effectively performing independently, but with the right organizational assets it could be significantly less. This is assuming a job of significant complexity that requires a highly experienced PM.

Prior to the pandemic. my rule of thumb was about 3 months to be performing at a high level in any new organization, managing complex technical projects. It seems long, but there is a lot to do and learn. The first month, employees are often struggling with administrative issues like server access, timekeeping systems and other items we later take for granted. The employee must then figure out who is who, the organizational culture, and their own job responsibilities as often there is a lack of role clarity. Even the mountain of new acronyms and office jargon take time to figure out.

The onboarding process is much easier if there are written instructions for the administrivia, and people take the time for effective knowledge transfer. In a busy org, the instructions may be out of date, and the incumbent employees may be too busy to spend adequate time with new employees. That's why they were hiring.

Beyond the first month or so, to operate effectively, the new employee has to understand the details of the domain area, and build important relationships. That takes time because it requires exposure. Attending the meetings, reading the documents and plans, having the many side conversations, etc. all take time, but in the right environment, I find that it takes about 3 months to achieve strong performance even for someone with significant experience.

In the WFH environment, I've found it may take significantly longer. It's more difficult to figure out who is who, and their communication styles. The hallway type conversations are less spontaneous. The pandemic also caused huge disruption to many organizations. For these reasons and others, it's harder to learn on the job.

I think with more organizational stability and learning what I have changing jobs under WFH conditions, I would get up to speed faster the next time. I still think it will take longer than under conditions where employees can be co-located with at least some of their critical teammates.
Hello Keith, many thanks for the excellent contribution. I can tell this is a subject you have reflected deeply about. I think you hit it right out of the park - with all the bases covered. Kudos!
avatar
Thomas Walenta Global Project Economy Expert Hackenheim, Germany
Hi Peter

in my last PMO engagement, before Corona, we identified the onboarding process as a key area of concern (6-8 weeks until PM is full operative), we then owned and changed it. These improvements also help after WFH is standard.

Some key improvements:
- set and measure KPIs for onboarding (#days after which a PM is deemed efficient, we also did a test before/after) - for the PMO in our case
- onboarding starts well before start date of engagement, push many things before that date (access to infrastructure, key information shared with PM)
- assign a onboarding mentor, daily alignments
- prepare a well drafted onboarding package
- name key stakeholders and plan for 1:1 introductions (now virtual)
- do lessons learned during/after onboarding, publish them as FAQs and improve the process
- project specifics

Thomas
...
1 reply by PETER IGURE
Dec 17, 2020 9:28 AM
PETER IGURE
...
Hello Thomas,
Great insights shared here, thanks! Clearly you were part of a mature, forward looking PMO, dedicated to continuous improvements. I can see how the preparations would have been hugely beneficial for that PMO shop after WFH became reality. Thanks for sharing, I am sure one or two readers, now or in the future would find something to take away from your contribution.
avatar
PETER IGURE Principal Consultant| Fonteria Canada Inc. Calgary, Alberta, Canada
Dec 17, 2020 7:36 AM
Replying to Thomas Walenta
...
Hi Peter

in my last PMO engagement, before Corona, we identified the onboarding process as a key area of concern (6-8 weeks until PM is full operative), we then owned and changed it. These improvements also help after WFH is standard.

Some key improvements:
- set and measure KPIs for onboarding (#days after which a PM is deemed efficient, we also did a test before/after) - for the PMO in our case
- onboarding starts well before start date of engagement, push many things before that date (access to infrastructure, key information shared with PM)
- assign a onboarding mentor, daily alignments
- prepare a well drafted onboarding package
- name key stakeholders and plan for 1:1 introductions (now virtual)
- do lessons learned during/after onboarding, publish them as FAQs and improve the process
- project specifics

Thomas
Hello Thomas,
Great insights shared here, thanks! Clearly you were part of a mature, forward looking PMO, dedicated to continuous improvements. I can see how the preparations would have been hugely beneficial for that PMO shop after WFH became reality. Thanks for sharing, I am sure one or two readers, now or in the future would find something to take away from your contribution.

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