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Project Management KPI

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Tony Carrasco Tx, United States
Hello Everyone,

I have been given the task of creating some Project Management KPI's to report to senior management on how the project team is producing. The main difficulty I am having is that currently there is no budget on any projects that I can measure. Is there any suggestions on how and what metrics I can track excluding budget deviation?
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Tin Hung Timothy Lok Project Manager| Datacom Auckland, New Zealand
Jun 25, 2016 9:03 AM
Replying to Al Taylor
...
good discussion....for some ideas around project metrics please see my web site (all services are free)

http://www.itprojectstats.com/add.php
Hi Al,

Your profile looks impressive. BTW how does the Predict project works? I entered on project, then system prompted that "no matching projects were found!"
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Al Taylor I.T. Contractor| Independent Waterloo, Ontario, Canada
Jun 25, 2016 9:03 AM
Replying to Al Taylor
...
good discussion....for some ideas around project metrics please see my web site (all services are free)

http://www.itprojectstats.com/add.php
hey Timothy thanks for trying Project Predict! No match indicates your comparison criteria was too fine and there were no matching projects to compare against. You can try broadening your criteria. What TYPE of project was it?. I have data for only about 90 projects in the database. I would greatly appreciate it if you could enter the results of a completed project(s). Your entry can be anonymous if you wish... Thanks again....Al
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Sungjoon Park Coral Springs, Fl, United States
Jun 22, 2016 3:20 AM
Replying to Sameh Nasr
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Could you clarify what's the classification of your project because KPIs vary between companies and industries, depending on their priorities or performance criteria.

Anyway, let me share with you my knowledge of 'How to design KPI’s':

KPIs should be clearly linked to the strategy, i.e. the things that matter the most.
KPIs have to provide the answers to our most important questions.
KPIs should be primarily designed to empower employees and provide them with the relevant information to learn.

Identifying the KPI’s
Related to strategic aims.
Identify what makes the organization success or failures.
Controllable and accountable.
Qualitative and quantitative.
Long term and short term.
Consider Stakeholder needs.
Identify important aspects.
Establish Company Goals and KPIs.
Select Performance Indicators and Metrics.
Set Targets and Track Performance.

Types of KPI’s

Process KPIs - measure the efficiency or productivity of a business process. Examples - Days to deliver an order.

Input KPIs - measure assets and resources invested in or used to generate business results. Examples - Dollars spent on research and development, Funding for employee training, Quality of raw materials.

Output KPIs - measure the financial and nonfinancial results of business activities. Examples - Revenues, Number of new customers acquired.

Leading KPI measure activities that have a significant effect on future performance. Drive the performance of the outcome measure, being predictor of success or failure.

Lagging KPI is a type of indicator that reflect the success or failure after an event has been consumed. Such as most financial KPIs, measure the output of past activity. Outcome KPI - Reflects overall results or impact of the business activity in terms of generated benefits, as a quantification of performance. Examples are customer retention, brand awareness.

Qualitative KPI - A descriptive characteristic, an opinion, a property or a trait. Examples are employee satisfaction through surveys which gives a qualitative report.

Quantitative KPI - A measurable characteristic, resulted by counting, adding, or averaging numbers. Quantitative data is most common in measurement and therefore forms the backbone of most KPIs. Examples are Units per man-hour.

Characteristics of a good KPI
KPI is always connected with the corporate goals.
A KPI are decided by the management.
They are the leading indicators of performance desired by the organization.
Easy to understand.

A KPI need to be:
Specific
Measurable
Achievable
Result-oriented or Relevant
Time-bound

The main five KPI’s in shipping and logistic industries are:
Sales forecasts.
Inventory.
Procurement and suppliers.
Warehousing.
Transportation.

The main five KPI’s in Infrastructure sector are:
Client Satisfaction.
Construction Time & Cost.
Productivity.
Defects.
Profitability.

KPI Project Management Examples
There are numerous KPI types that exist within the project management space; a few key examples would be the following:
I. Estimate to project completion
II. Number of unresolved issues
III. Current resource allocation
IV. Labor costs spent (per month)
V. Current development backlog
VI. Project schedule (Agile or Waterfall)
VII. Issues found in code review
VIII. Issues found by QA
IX. Issues found by customers

I hope my short reply can help you.
Your answer really helps me understand clearly. Thank you.
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Visswanathan KKN Senior Project Manager Hyderabad, India
It depends on the objectives of the project. So,
Determine the objectives of the project.
Understand the process being followed for achieveing those project objectives. If there is no process, develop one.
Identify the key points from the process that can be measured (KPI).
Set tolerance limits for each KPI.
Report to management.
Review the process, KPIs based on project performance to make necessary changes to optimize the process performance to meet the project objectives.
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Victoria Klymenko Program / Portfolio Manager Kyiv, Ukraine
Many thanks to everyone in this discussion for valuable ideas. Very helpful.
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Vincent Guerard Coach - Trainer - Speaker - Advisor| Freelance Mont-Royal, Quebec, Canada
By now you probably have it all figure

My suggestion I would first figure what information is available for each month. You can compare them from month to month, see if some talk more and consider management requirement. Same comment are very interesting to me
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Markus Kopko AI Enabler for Project & Program Mgmt | Founder PMotion.ai / The PM AI Coach| PMotion.ai Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
Jun 22, 2016 3:20 AM
Replying to Sameh Nasr
...
Could you clarify what's the classification of your project because KPIs vary between companies and industries, depending on their priorities or performance criteria.

Anyway, let me share with you my knowledge of 'How to design KPI’s':

KPIs should be clearly linked to the strategy, i.e. the things that matter the most.
KPIs have to provide the answers to our most important questions.
KPIs should be primarily designed to empower employees and provide them with the relevant information to learn.

Identifying the KPI’s
Related to strategic aims.
Identify what makes the organization success or failures.
Controllable and accountable.
Qualitative and quantitative.
Long term and short term.
Consider Stakeholder needs.
Identify important aspects.
Establish Company Goals and KPIs.
Select Performance Indicators and Metrics.
Set Targets and Track Performance.

Types of KPI’s

Process KPIs - measure the efficiency or productivity of a business process. Examples - Days to deliver an order.

Input KPIs - measure assets and resources invested in or used to generate business results. Examples - Dollars spent on research and development, Funding for employee training, Quality of raw materials.

Output KPIs - measure the financial and nonfinancial results of business activities. Examples - Revenues, Number of new customers acquired.

Leading KPI measure activities that have a significant effect on future performance. Drive the performance of the outcome measure, being predictor of success or failure.

Lagging KPI is a type of indicator that reflect the success or failure after an event has been consumed. Such as most financial KPIs, measure the output of past activity. Outcome KPI - Reflects overall results or impact of the business activity in terms of generated benefits, as a quantification of performance. Examples are customer retention, brand awareness.

Qualitative KPI - A descriptive characteristic, an opinion, a property or a trait. Examples are employee satisfaction through surveys which gives a qualitative report.

Quantitative KPI - A measurable characteristic, resulted by counting, adding, or averaging numbers. Quantitative data is most common in measurement and therefore forms the backbone of most KPIs. Examples are Units per man-hour.

Characteristics of a good KPI
KPI is always connected with the corporate goals.
A KPI are decided by the management.
They are the leading indicators of performance desired by the organization.
Easy to understand.

A KPI need to be:
Specific
Measurable
Achievable
Result-oriented or Relevant
Time-bound

The main five KPI’s in shipping and logistic industries are:
Sales forecasts.
Inventory.
Procurement and suppliers.
Warehousing.
Transportation.

The main five KPI’s in Infrastructure sector are:
Client Satisfaction.
Construction Time & Cost.
Productivity.
Defects.
Profitability.

KPI Project Management Examples
There are numerous KPI types that exist within the project management space; a few key examples would be the following:
I. Estimate to project completion
II. Number of unresolved issues
III. Current resource allocation
IV. Labor costs spent (per month)
V. Current development backlog
VI. Project schedule (Agile or Waterfall)
VII. Issues found in code review
VIII. Issues found by QA
IX. Issues found by customers

I hope my short reply can help you.
impressive, thank you for that, really helpful
avatar
Markus Kopko AI Enabler for Project & Program Mgmt | Founder PMotion.ai / The PM AI Coach| PMotion.ai Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
some addition:

You must define what success looks like for your project or you won’t know if you have achieved it.
Success criteria measure what’s important to your stakeholders.
Document success criteria and get everyone to agree to them.
Use continuous measurements where possible.
Baseline today’s performance so you know where you are starting from.
Track as appropriate and report on your progress.

Bernard Marr, a well-known performance management expert, has developed a list of 75 KPIs that every manager needs to know. Every business and every project will have different KPIs to measure performance, but Bernard’s list gives you a good starting point for conducting discussion with the business. The set of 75 KPIs that Bernard Marr developed is listed below for your convenience.
Financial Performance:

Net Profit
Net Profit Margin
Gross Profit Margin
Operating Profit Margin
EBITDA
Revenue Growth Rate
Total Shareholder Return (TSR)
Economic Value Added (EVA)
Return on Investment (ROI)
Return on Capital Employed (ROCE)
Return on Assets (ROA)
Return on Equity (ROE)
Debt-to-Equity (D/E) Ratio
Cash Conversion Cycle (CCC)
Working Capital Ratio
Operating Expense Ratio (OER)
CAPEX to Sales Ratio
Price Earnings Ratio (P/E Ratio)

Customers:

Net Promoter Score (NPS)
Customer Retention Rate
Customer Satisfaction Index
Customer Profitability Score
Customer Lifetime Value
Customer Turnover Rate
Customer Engagement
Customer Complaints

Market and marketing efforts:

Market Growth Rate
Market Share
Brand Equity
Cost per Lead
Conversion Rate
Search Engine Rankings (by keyword) and click-through rate
Page Views and Bounce Rate
Customer Online Engagement Level
Online Share of Voice (OSOV)
Social Networking Footprint
Klout Score

Operational Performance:

Six Sigma Level
Capacity Utilisation Rate (CUR)
Process Waste Level
Order Fulfilment Cycle Time
Delivery In Full, On Time (DIFOT) Rate
Inventory Shrinkage Rate (ISR)
Project Schedule Variance (PSV)
Project Cost Variance (PCV)
Earned Value (EV) Metric
Innovation Pipeline Strength (IPS)
Return on Innovation Investment (ROI2)
Time to Market
First Pass Yield (FPY)
Rework Level
Quality Index
Overall Equipment Effectiveness (OEE)
Process or Machine Downtime Level
First Contact Resolution (FCR)

Employees and Their Performance:

56. Human Capital Value Added (HCVA)
57. Revenue Per Employee
58. Employee Satisfaction Index
59. Employee Engagement Level
60. Staff Advocacy Score
61. Employee Churn Rate
62. Average Employee Tenure
63. Absenteeism Bradford Factor
64. 360-Degree Feedback Score
65. Salary Competitiveness Ratio (SCR)
66. Time to Hire
67. Training Return on Investment

Environmental and Social Sustainability Performance:

68. Carbon Footprint
69. Water Footprint
70. Energy Consumption
71. Saving Levels Due to Conservation and Improvement Efforts
72. Supply Chain Miles
73. Waste Reduction Rate
74. Waste Recycling Rate
75. Product Recycling Rate
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