Project Management

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Was the discovery of Viagra an example of scope creep, scope change or opportunity?

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Eduard Hernandez
Community Champion
Product Operations Program Manager Barcelona, Cataluña, Spain
Background

Even the fastest selling drug of all time, Viagra, is not used for what it was originally intended. It started life as plain old UK92480, a new treatment for angina, a heart condition that constricts the vessels that supply the heart with blood.

The drug company Pfizer was looking for something that would relax these blood vessels, however its trials in people were disappointing. Pfizer were about to abandon further trials when the trial volunteers started coming back and reporting an unusual side effect - lots of erections.

Average worldwide revenue of Pfizer's Viagra from 2003 to 2016 is 1.750 milion dollars.
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CHIKEKA BRUNO PROJECT CONTROL ENGINEER| DANGOTE OIL REFINING COMPANY Edmonton, Canada
I think it was an opportunity that led to a scope change.
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Anonymous
An opportunity that led to a project change of scope or termination of project/start of a new one.
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Deepesh Rammoorthy ICT Project Manager ( PMP®AgilePM®Certified ScrumMaster® (CSM®))| Australian Red Cross Blood Service Tarneit, Vic, Australia
Lessons learnt that fed into a new Business case. Opportunity that was realized but was not possibly factored into the initial risk assessment
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Wade Harshman Scrum Master| GDIT Indianapolis, In, United States
If I were to apply for a new indication to an approved drug, I would treat that as a unique project with distinct goals. Even if we were still working on approval and a new indication was discovered, I might treat it as different projects (with inter-project dependencies) in the event that one indication is approved and another is rejected.

I'm not sure exactly how Sildenafil / Viagra was handled, but I believe the "side effect" was discovered early and the Pfizer radically changed course. I suppose you could consider this scope change, or exploitation of a unknown opportunity / positive risk. That's how an R&D project should be designed, though, so that you can react to uncertainty as you collect data.
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Mudassar Khan Program (Project )Manager| Woodward Canada Inc Peterborough, ON, Canada
It was not scope change, scope creep, in my opinion, the marketing guys or the people behind it used the same product for it's side effects and that's how they made money,
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Mudassar Khan Program (Project )Manager| Woodward Canada Inc Peterborough, ON, Canada
It was not scope change, scope creep, in my opinion, the marketing guys or the people behind it used the same product for it's side effects and that's how they made money,
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Mudassar Khan Program (Project )Manager| Woodward Canada Inc Peterborough, ON, Canada
It was not scope change, scope creep, in my opinion, the marketing guys or the people behind it used the same product for it's side effects and that's how they made money,
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Resu Alloza Director, Co-owner & CMC Consultant| ReAl CMC Consulting BV Leiderdorp, Netherlands
Opportunity and business acumen. As a result it was a change in the scope of the project
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Eric Simms Senior Program Manager Baltimore, Maryland, United States
It was an opportunity that led to a radical scope change. It wasn't scope creep, for the difference between the original purpose of the drug and the way it's now used is so huge (angina versus erectile dysfunction).
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Vincent Guerard Coach - Trainer - Speaker - Advisor| Freelance Mont-Royal, Quebec, Canada
Was it like 3M post-it? An opportunity found for an otherwise useless product!
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1 reply by Cris Casey
Jul 10, 2017 2:01 PM
Cris Casey
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Vincent - my understanding of the Post-It product was that the adhesives engineer was actually looking for a non-permanent way to attach notes to his church hymn book and "stumbled" on the right formula.
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