We've already discussed the lessons learned from Napoleon's failed invasion ofRussia, the War of 1812. In this second and final part, we'll discuss his subsequent exile to the isle ofElba, his daring return and the Battle of Waterloo, and his final exile toSt. Helena. As you'll see, by this time most of the damage was already done. Yet some additional lessons remain.
Lessons Learned from TheBattleofWaterloo
As I stated in part one of this article, ultimately, it was Napoleon's pompousness and hunger for power that led to his downfall--culminating in the Battle of Waterloo. Let's see if any further lessons can be learned from this final chapter in Napoleon's story.
By the time the War of 1812 was over, Napoleon had made plenty of enemies.Britain,Russia,PrussiaandSwedenformed an alliance.Austriaeven joined in (interesting, since the King of Austria was Napoleon's father-in-law at the time--his second wife's father). Determined to stop Napoleon once and for all, the allies invadedFrance. Napoleon, whose troops were grossly outnumbered, still fought the good fight, but after sensing the futility, renounced his throne and was subsequently exiled to theislandofElba, where he retained the title "Emperor of Elba."
After a few years onElba, hearing that the allies had installed a weak king in France (Louis XVIII), Napoleon seized the opportunity, left