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Types of Intelligence - Which is the most important for a PM and why?

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Joao Sarmento Senior Project/Program Manager| UNITEL Luanda, Luanda, Angola
The multiple intelligences identified by Howard Gardner are:

Linguistic Intelligence
Logical-Mathematical Intelligence
Spatial intelligence
Musical intelligence
Kinesthetic Body Intelligence
Interpersonal Intelligence
Intrapersonal Intelligence
Naturalistic Intelligence
Emotional intelligence

These intelligences are not exclusive and we all have some of these intelligences, developed to a greater or lesser extent, and they overlap.

Each person presents a unique combination of intelligences in types and degrees. This combination defines the creative abilities of the individual, that is, their ability to deal with problems and opportunities.

BASED ON YOUR EXPERIENCES, WHICH TYPE OF INTELLIGENCE IS THE MOST IMPORTANT FOR A PROJECT MANAGER AND WHY? IF RELEVANT, SHARE YOUR EXPERIENCES.
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Joao Sarmento Senior Project/Program Manager| UNITEL Luanda, Luanda, Angola
Jan 17, 2020 1:18 PM
Replying to Suzi MS
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Its a difficult choice to make, ‘most’ typically means one needs to select one... I will need more time for it Joao!
No stress, Suzi! It's just a reflection. Take your time...
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Joao Sarmento Senior Project/Program Manager| UNITEL Luanda, Luanda, Angola
Jan 15, 2020 10:25 AM
Replying to Luis Branco
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Dear João
I didn't mention Daniel Pink in "A Whole New Mind: Why Right-Brainers Will Rule the Future"- Editado em português "A nova inteligência- treinar o lado direito do cérebro é o novo caminho para o sucesso"

According to him we will have to learn to complement the thinking of our left hemisphere with six essential skills of the right brain.
Together, these "Hight-Touch" and "Hight-Concept" attributes can help develop the new intelligence that emerging times require.

Design, History, Symphony, Empathy, Fun and Sense

These characteristics will increasingly guide our lives and shape our world.
Another book added to the list :)

Thanks, Luís
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Joao Sarmento Senior Project/Program Manager| UNITEL Luanda, Luanda, Angola
Jan 15, 2020 11:26 AM
Replying to Larry Miner
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Inter/Intra-personal and emotional intelligence every day, all day long.
Thanks for your inputs, Larry!
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Joao Sarmento Senior Project/Program Manager| UNITEL Luanda, Luanda, Angola
Jan 16, 2020 12:38 AM
Replying to Dr.Vijayakumar Ramasamy
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since PMs function circles around human interaction, i'd say emotional and cultural intelligence are the most important ones.
Thanks for your inputs, Vijayakumar!
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Joao Sarmento Senior Project/Program Manager| UNITEL Luanda, Luanda, Angola
Jan 17, 2020 6:47 AM
Replying to Daire Guiney
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Dear Joao,

I would have to say that Emotional intelligence from the list of different types of intelligence's in your post is one of the more important intelligence types that a project manager needs to be equipped with on any project. Project Management a lot of the time is dealing with people. We all know that no matter how well prepared and organised you are for a project, nine times out of ten the project plan will 'fail' at the first hurdle. Knowing how to deal with the varying personalities that make up the project team; stakeholders and clients is the difference between a project failing and succeeding. Understanding what is driving a person, their underlying concerns and how best to alleviate them is a necessary skill that a project manager will need to learn over their career. Our level of Emotional Intelligence only improves the more and varying interactions that we have with all types of people, not necessary people in senior positions and decision makers.

Daire
Hi Daire,

Thanks for your inputs.

Sometimes I joke saying that we aren't PMs but P*Ms.
In this case the P may mean one of the following:
Project
Process
People
Personality
Preoccupation
Parenting
... and the list continues :)
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Daire Guiney Dublin, Dublin, Ireland
Jan 17, 2020 6:47 AM
Replying to Daire Guiney
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Dear Joao,

I would have to say that Emotional intelligence from the list of different types of intelligence's in your post is one of the more important intelligence types that a project manager needs to be equipped with on any project. Project Management a lot of the time is dealing with people. We all know that no matter how well prepared and organised you are for a project, nine times out of ten the project plan will 'fail' at the first hurdle. Knowing how to deal with the varying personalities that make up the project team; stakeholders and clients is the difference between a project failing and succeeding. Understanding what is driving a person, their underlying concerns and how best to alleviate them is a necessary skill that a project manager will need to learn over their career. Our level of Emotional Intelligence only improves the more and varying interactions that we have with all types of people, not necessary people in senior positions and decision makers.

Daire
Dear Joao,

Yes agreed. It also reminds me of the 4 P's of Marketing - Price, Product, Promotion and Place and how that applies to project management.

Daire
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1 reply by Joao Sarmento
Jan 19, 2020 4:36 PM
Joao Sarmento
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Yup... It's a similar idea :)
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Sajeev Kumar Menon Singapore, Singapore
I would also rate inter-personal , linguistic and emotional intelligence above the rest. A project manager would be able to confront problems better if he/she is aware, has foresight and can take critical decisions.
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1 reply by Joao Sarmento
Jan 20, 2020 5:30 PM
Joao Sarmento
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Hi Sanjeev,

Nice choices! Thanks for sharing your thoughts.

Regarding linguistic skills I always seem to remember that "the pen is mightier than the sword"! :)
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Luis Branco CEO| Business Insight, Consultores de Gestão, Ldª Carcavelos, Lisboa, Portugal
Dear João
After thinking for a while, I consider it important to include Carol Dweck's proposal in Mindset in the types of intelligence:
- Fixed Mindset
- Growth Mindset
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1 reply by Joao Sarmento
Jan 19, 2020 4:49 PM
Joao Sarmento
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Hi Luis,

I believe that the discussion regarding mindsets is extremely important. Although not a type of intelligence per se, it's a different "variable" that may change the equations quite a lot :)
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Suzi MS United Kingdom
I wonder what naturalistic intelligence is defined per H Gardner? If ‘intuition’ is part of it then in my (likely) limited knowledge it would have overlapped with emotional intelligence but the good thing is I feel proud to have quite a few in the list and think many of us here are too which collectively can be ‘the most’ important, it all depends! :-)
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1 reply by Joao Sarmento
Jan 19, 2020 4:44 PM
Joao Sarmento
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Hi Suzi,

Melissa Kelly's article on thoughtco(dot)com regarding Naturalistic Intelligence states on the first paragraph:
"Naturalist intelligence is one of researcher Howard Gardner's nine multiple intelligences. This particular intelligence that involves how sensitive an individual is to nature and the world. People who excel in this intelligence typically are interested in growing plants, taking care of animals or studying animals or plants. Zookeepers, biologists, gardeners, and veterinarians are among those that Gardner sees as having high naturalist intelligence."

I believe that this type of Intelligence is important for a PM only in cases of certain specific contexts (project domain, cultural aspects, etc).

Regards
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Alexandre Costa Scrum Master| Integer Consulting - Pictet technologies Loures, Portugal
João , this is good topic,

I will not align for the common thought, and for me the most important is the practical intelligence of Robert Sternberg , independent of the degree of each kind of intelligence each person possesses is important to have the ability to apply, use and implement what you know.

For me this is determinant in being successful , It’s the ability to think on your feet in everyday dilemmas that require immediate solutions.

Alexandre
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1 reply by Joao Sarmento
Jan 19, 2020 4:53 PM
Joao Sarmento
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Hi Alexandre,

I didn't knew Robert Sternberg's work before. I believe heavely in practicality!

Thank you sharing it! I will investigate more:)
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