Kannan GanesanRetired-Vice President| FIS Global Business Solutions India Pvt LtdChennai, Tamil Nadu, India
In today's digital landscape, project managers and teams frequently handle sensitive information—ranging from personal data to confidential client or company records. Adhering to ethical and regulatory guidelines in data handling is crucial for several reasons:
Trust and Integrity: Ethical handling of data reflects respect for individuals' privacy and builds stakeholder trust. Breaches can erode confidence and damage professional relationships.
Legal Compliance: Regulations like GDPR, HIPAA, and India's DPDP Act mandate strict rules on data collection, storage, and sharing. Violations can result in hefty fines and legal action.
Reputation Management: A single data mishandling incident can tarnish an organization’s reputation and lead to public backlash.
Project Risk Mitigation: Ensuring ethical practices helps avoid costly disruptions and maintains project continuity.
Ultimately, project managers must champion a culture of responsibility, fairness, and transparency when dealing with data—protecting not just compliance, but also professional ethics and public trust.
Discussion Questions:
Have you witnessed or faced any ethical dilemmas involving data in a project?
How should a project manager respond if a senior stakeholder asks for access to confidential data that’s outside their role?
Ming YeungAdjunct Professor & Acting COO/CPO/CRO (contract)| Blockchain Venture Capital Inc.Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Kannan, yes, I’ve encountered an ethical dilemma involving data during a project where a team member proposed using real customer data in a testing environment to speed up development. While the intent was efficiency, it posed serious privacy and compliance risks. We ultimately created anonymized datasets instead, but the situation highlighted how easily ethical lines can blur under pressure.
If a senior stakeholder requests access to confidential data outside their role, a project manager must respond with both diplomacy and integrity. First, clarify the data classification and access policies in place. Politely explain that access is restricted to protect privacy, comply with regulations like GDPR or HIPAA, and maintain stakeholder trust. Offer alternatives, such as aggregated or anonymized reports, that meet their needs without breaching protocol.
Project managers are stewards of both data and ethics. Upholding boundaries, even with senior leadership, reinforces a culture of transparency and fairness. It also protects the organization from legal and reputational risks.
Your discussion thread emphasizes, ethical data handling isn’t just about compliance—it’s about preserving trust and ensuring project continuity. Saying “no” when necessary is not insubordination; it is leadership.
Being ethical may not increase the net worth of a project practitioner, yet acting unethically will tarnish the core value of one. Acting in an ethical way in everything one does is neither refutable nor negotiable.
Thank you, Kannan, for sharing this timely thread for professional exchange and deliberation.
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Kannan GanesanRetired-Vice President| FIS Global Business Solutions India Pvt LtdChennai, Tamil Nadu, India
I have had a few cases where either the client wanted data from us that we were not legally permitted to share, or they didn't want to go through the hassle of properly responding to an inadvertant release of restricted data. Their argument was that the data is no big deal.
I had to politely but firmly inform them that even though the data itself was rather harmless, violating the regulations is a much bigger issue than the nature of the data itself. We can't foster a culture where we selectively follow the rules when we find them inconvinient, or overly strict compared to the situation at hand. They penalties could be much harsher if an issue happened with more important data, and it's found that we as company had a pattern of ignoring the issues we considered petty.
Sometimes you have to take a firm stand on the small issues to set the precident that prevents dealing with a bigger issue later.
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1 reply by Kannan Ganesan
Jul 15, 2025 9:12 AM
Kannan Ganesan
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Thank you, Keith Novak
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Shenila ShahabuddinPrincipal Consultant| Optimizia INCKarachi, Sind, Pakistan
This is a great reminder of how important ethical data handling is in today’s project environments. I really appreciate how the post highlights the role of project managers in promoting responsibility and transparency. Creating a culture where data is treated with care not only strengthens trust but also empowers teams to work with confidence. It’s encouraging to see more awareness around this. Thank you for sharing such a valuable and thoughtful perspective!
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1 reply by Kannan Ganesan
Jul 15, 2025 9:12 AM
Kannan Ganesan
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Thank you, Shenila
Saving Changes...
Luis BrancoCEO| Business Insight, Consultores de Gestão, LdªCarcavelos, Lisboa, Portugal
Ethics: Beyond Discourse Into Practice
It is easy to defend ethics in public forums; the real test comes when uncomfortable dilemmas arise within our own organizations.
Recently, I experienced a situation that forced me to confront the gap between ethical discourse and ethical action inside a professional association.
Despite formal structures—committees, codes, and impressive public statements—when faced with serious ethical breaches and clear evidence, those responsible chose silence and avoidance over dialogue and resolution.
The organization’s official representatives promoted the values of transparency, fairness, and accountability in their public statements, yet, when challenged to act, opted to look the other way to protect internal interests.
This experience taught me a hard truth: Ethics is not measured by eloquence in forums, but by the courage to uphold principles when it is most inconvenient.
When organizations fail to practice what they preach, the damage is profound—trust erodes, cynicism grows, and members lose faith in the very values that supposedly unite them.
I share this reflection not to discredit any particular organization, but to spark a broader discussion:
- How can we close the gap between ethical discourse and ethical action?
- What mechanisms can we create to ensure that integrity prevails over comfort and convenience?
True leadership in ethics is demonstrated not when it is easy, but precisely when it is hardest
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1 reply by Kannan Ganesan
Jul 15, 2025 9:13 AM
Kannan Ganesan
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Thank you, Luis Branco
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Sergio Luis ConteHelping to create solutions for everyone| Worldwide based OrganizationsBuenos Aires, Argentina
Ethics depends on the context where you are immerse mainly when you perform your work activities. Today, with the use of generative AI, there is a new component into each initiative which is called Responsible AI. But still it is about the context. For example, as far as I know, project managers whom are working creating massive destruction weapons are PMI´s PMP Certified. So?
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1 reply by Kannan Ganesan
Jul 15, 2025 9:14 AM
Kannan Ganesan
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Thank you, Sergio Luis Conte
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Luis BrancoCEO| Business Insight, Consultores de Gestão, LdªCarcavelos, Lisboa, Portugal
While it is understood that context influences decisions, this cannot be used to relativize essential ethical principles.
For professionals who are truly committed to the purpose of the PMI, the role of an association such as this—and of all its certified members—is precisely to raise the standard, especially in the most challenging contexts.
Evoking the wisdom of Stephen Covey, there are three immutable realities: constant change, individual free will, and the existence of universal principles.
If the code of ethics does not inspire the courage to act according to these principles when it matters most, it loses its very reason for being.
The example of PMPs working on controversial projects only reinforces the urgency of strengthening practical accountability mechanisms and fostering a culture in which ethics is not limited to a formal seal, but is expressed as a real commitment—with consequences for those who choose to ignore it.
The debate is difficult, but necessary: ethics cannot be elastic.
It is precisely in limit situations that the integrity of an organization and its professionals is revealed.
Thanks Kannan for posting this topic. i think the project manager needs to stand to his value regardless of who is the stakeholder. He needs to politely inform his responsibility and decline to share any sensitive information.
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1 reply by Kannan Ganesan
Jul 15, 2025 9:14 AM
Kannan Ganesan
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Thank you, Deepa
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Kannan GanesanRetired-Vice President| FIS Global Business Solutions India Pvt LtdChennai, Tamil Nadu, India
Jul 07, 2025 1:18 PM
Replying to Keith Novak
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I have had a few cases where either the client wanted data from us that we were not legally permitted to share, or they didn't want to go through the hassle of properly responding to an inadvertant release of restricted data. Their argument was that the data is no big deal.
I had to politely but firmly inform them that even though the data itself was rather harmless, violating the regulations is a much bigger issue than the nature of the data itself. We can't foster a culture where we selectively follow the rules when we find them inconvinient, or overly strict compared to the situation at hand. They penalties could be much harsher if an issue happened with more important data, and it's found that we as company had a pattern of ignoring the issues we considered petty.
Sometimes you have to take a firm stand on the small issues to set the precident that prevents dealing with a bigger issue later.
Thank you, Keith Novak Saving Changes...
Kannan GanesanRetired-Vice President| FIS Global Business Solutions India Pvt LtdChennai, Tamil Nadu, India
Jul 07, 2025 1:23 PM
Replying to Shenila Shahabuddin
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This is a great reminder of how important ethical data handling is in today’s project environments. I really appreciate how the post highlights the role of project managers in promoting responsibility and transparency. Creating a culture where data is treated with care not only strengthens trust but also empowers teams to work with confidence. It’s encouraging to see more awareness around this. Thank you for sharing such a valuable and thoughtful perspective!