Project Management

Capturing Lessons Learned: A Work Management Best Practice

From the Strategic Project Management Blog
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As an "accidental" project manager, it's very satisfying to contribute to the project management community online with anecdotes and stories I've picked up from my own experience. I hope you enjoy our daily conversation.

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Albert Einstein said, "Insanity is doing the same thing over and over again and expecting different results." 

I sometimes wonder if he was talking about project managers.  The increasing pace of change in the workplace causes me to wonder, do we take enough time to learn from experience as processes and personnel are constantly changing.  In my opinion, to successfully learn from experience requires a regular and consistent approach that can be incorporated into any work management methodology.

Here are a few suggestions to help any project team learn from experience:

  1. Establish a venue for sharing lessons learned: It doesn't matter whether you call it a post-mortem, a project review, or a project retrospective, most organizations don't do them—but they should.
  2. Share what has been learned: Although most organizations don't bother with a project retrospective, those that do don't always create an environment that encourages real learning—and even fewer share what was learned.
  3. Don't make learning the next corporate initiative: It's natural for organizations to try to formalize the learning process into the next corporate project.  Although the natural learning process should be encouraged, "corporate" is all too often the same as "bureaucratic," which employees will be more likely to avoid.
  4. Don't make learning a one-time activity: Project learning should be ongoing and interactive—don't let it become an isolated activity that happens rarely.

No two organizations are exactly the same.  There are some that rely on project management software to facilitate project learning.  I think that's good, but even organizations that don't use a specific project management tool can create an environment where project learning can take place.  What does your company do to capture best practices and learn from experience?


Posted on: April 21, 2010 10:22 AM | Permalink

Comments (4)

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Linda Hill Program Manager| Microsoft Renton, Wa, United States
I have worked for several companies in the past 10 years and eveyone of them have done Lesson Learned activities but none of them have socialized them.

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Morag McCall London, United Kingdom
We do capture Lessons Learnt from projects and where possible and if appropriate adjust or methodology. A lot of what is captured through Lessons Learnt are actually tips or reminders for project managers. One of our challenges is how to make the information gathered from all projects easily accessible and useful to project teams. Are there any tools available?

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Ty Kiisel Manager Social Outreach| AtTask Lehi, Ut, United States
Linda and Morag, I agree. Capturing lessons learned is only the first part of the puzzle. Socializing the lessons learned is where the rubber hits the road, however the first step is actually capturing them—which many organizations don't do. What have you found to be successful ways to socialize lessons learned?

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Mel Bost Head Project Closeout and Lessons Learned Advisory Services Practice| BOT International Cave Creek, Az, United States
I am not sure Albert Einstein's quote about doing things over and over again is applicable anymore. There is enough change in circumstances in organizations and projects along with assumptions shifting that a coursee of action, if it seems justified at the time, may be the same course of action from a previous time and be more applicable in this current situation.

I firmly believe in Lessons Learned as a Best Practice if the organization can define good "candidates" for lessons learned and then follow through to truly identify some significant Lessons Learned.

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