Building virtual teams starts with effective kick-off meetings
From the Easy in theory, difficult in practice Blog
by Kiron Bondale
My musings on project management, project portfolio management and change management.
I'm a firm believer that a pragmatic approach to organizational change that addresses process & technology, but primarily, people will maximize chances for success.
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Remote teaming is not a new concept but physical distancing restrictions have forced many project managers who had never previously worked with teams of dispersed team members to quickly adapt. While this transition might create a few hiccups with a well established team it will be much more challenging when we are working with teams whose members have never worked together. In such situations, the forming, storming and norming phases can take much longer than it was with the "old normal" but your key stakeholders are unlikely to accept prolonged delays in the team becoming productive.
Culture is defined by all of the individuals who make up the team but what you do as their leader will heavily influence how team development goes.
And this starts with an effective kick-off meeting. If you had run kick-off meetings as a mere formality before, their importance is much greater now.
An effective kick-off meeting helps by:
- Giving each team member a good understanding of the purpose behind the project. It can also be an opportunity for them to ask questions to help them understand how the project's purpose can connect with their own. Remember that working on activities in an isolated manner without having a good idea of why we are doing this will reduce intrinsic motivation.
- Providing a chance for team members to get to know one another. Ice breakers are one way to do this, but a kick-off meeting is also a good chance to ask everyone to share their fears, uncertainties, doubts and assumptions about the project. This sharing will be a good first step towards building psychological safety within the team.
- Helping the team to develop an initial set of working agreements. Remote work amplifies misunderstandings and missed perceptions. Making decisions such as when to meet, how they will keep you in the loop as to what is going on, how they will work through interpersonal issues will be dealt with and how feedback will be provided won't eliminate conflicts but it will provide the team with some self-defined guardrails to guide them.
- Learning each team member's development objectives. Well-run projects provide a great opportunity for personal growth and if you have some idea of what each of your team members is interested in learning, then you can help them by aligning project activities with these learning goals.
- Modeling behaviors you expect other team members to practice. This means focusing more intently on what is being said than you might have with an in-person meeting. Put your phone away and close all other applications on your computer - be mindful, and be present.
- Walking team members through the use of the normal communication tools including appropriate usage and what should be used for communicating in which tool.
Building a new virtual team won't involve doing something radically different or new compared to what you would have done with a new in-person team, but you will need to focus more effort on certain activities.
Posted on: May 03, 2020 07:00 AM |
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Comments (6)
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Alexandre Costa
Scrum Master| Integer Consulting - Pictet technologies
Loures, Portugal
Kiron,
I agree with you about the overall content. Nevertheless due to my experience in working inside teams or lead teams in the field some times in hostile conditions.
I think that all measures that you could apply to make virtual teams effective are necessary and work, and is true we can make virtually teams effective.
But will never make the team achieve the level of cohesion's as if it was colocated. In Collocated teams the collaboration is the holy Grail in such level that turns teams in family's at least ideally.
In virtual teams the collaboration level is always less being replaced in some degree by cooperation what is a concept completely different.
"As we say far from sigh far from heart."
Alexandre.
Very interesting article, thanks for sharing
Thanks Eduin. Thanks Alexandre - totally agree that it is not possible to get the same level of camaraderie and connection in dispersed teams as with in-person ones, but this is also one of the benefits of a long lived team. I'd suggest that a long-lived virtual team might have tighter cohesion than a short-lived (e.g. project-based) co-located team...
Kiron, thank you for sharing. Teams that never collaborated virtual or new projects with new team members seems that are more challenging that the teams that are more mature or formed.
As you concluded, the kick off meeting should include the same virtual that non-virtual. However the ice-breakers will stretch our creativity.
Drew Craig
Sr. Agile & Product Coach| Vanguard
Philadelphia, Pa, United States
This new paradigm does not necessarily mean an entirely new way of what to do, rather how we do it. I've had to rethink and/or restructure some of my activities, including training, onboarding, kickoff - which may include a refocus on what is priority and the MVP, so to speak, for a given activity.
Cameron Ahmad
Capital Planner and Special Projects' Coordinator| Government of Nunavut, Canada
Brampton, Ontario, Canada
I agree with Alexandre point about Virtual Team Vs Collocated Teams. Though at times virtual team is the necessity due to project being spread out over a geographic regions across continents, as I experienced being the Asia Pacific Test Group Lead of IBM's B2B E Commerce project at its RTP location in NC, USA. All participating units would be lying in Asia Pacific geographic region. I found the time difference as well as occasionally language communication got affected. But with Video conferencing now being increasingly used, one thing which has certainly been overcome is the "body language" experience with team members participating in the meetings thereby the leader of the meeting can decipher nuances which were earlier in only audio meetings with virtual teams was challenging.
Nevertheless, a very valid and important issue has been raised in this blog for execution of projects spread across geographical regions.
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