Project Management

How strong is the link between low psychological safety and quiet quitting?

From the Easy in theory, difficult in practice Blog
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A couple of months ago I wrote an article regarding quiet quitting by project team members. While there are many reasons why someone might choose to physically be present but mentally check out, I felt that there were a limited number of root causes. Similarly, there are many triggers for someone participating in the Great Resignation, but these can likely be traced back to a handful of reasons.

The topic of psychological safety is never far from my thoughts and I wanted to understand how much it factored into people's decisions.

I decided to run a one week informal poll on LinkedIn from those who had quiet quit or recently resigned asking them what was their main reason for doing so. I provided respondents with four choices: insufficient compensation, a lack of professional growth, low/no psychological safety and an other category.

Unfortunately, I only received thirty-three responses to the poll so it is by no means conclusive, but 42% chose the low/no psychological safety option with 30% picking other, 18% a lack of professional growth and only 9% indicating insufficient compensation.

The results would appear to support the theory that compensation is a hygiene factor. While everyone would like more, so long as we are being given fair pay for our work, it is unlikely to be the primary cause for checking out. The higher scores for professional growth also make sense from a Maslow's hierarchy perspective as those address motivation goals such as self-esteem and self-actualization.

Respondents who chose the other category provided reasons such as a lack of autonomy or poor culture.

But the underpinning for nearly all of these might be low psychological safety.

If a team member feels safe, they will not be afraid to lobby for greater control in their way of working, support for career growth, and increased compensation. They will also feel comfortable raising concerns about organizational cultural dysfunctions knowing that their peers and reporting manager will protect them from blowback. They will be more likely to adopt the mantra of it being better to beg for forgiveness than to ask for permission. They won't bear the daily emotional and mental burden of having to pretend to be something they are not.

A decade ago, Google's Project Aristotle identified psychological safety as the underpinning for improved team performance. Similarly, its absence might be the underpinning for quiet (or loud) quitting.


Posted on: November 25, 2022 09:17 AM | Permalink

Comments (7)

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Luis Branco CEO| Business Insight, Consultores de Gestão, Ldª Carcavelos, Lisboa, Portugal
Dear Kiron
Very interesting the theme that brought to our reflection and for debate
Thank you for sharing and for your opinions.
I took the opportunity to revisit the main conclusions of the Aeistóleles project performed on Google
In addition to psychological safety, there are other equally important factors (in my opinion)

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Kiron Bondale Retired | Mentor| Retired Welland, Ontario, Canada
Thanks Luis! There are four other important factors for team performance, but psychological safety was considered to be the underpinning of the other four - without it, it didn't matter whether the leadership team invested in those.

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Jessica Reid Configuration Management Specialist| Thales Canada Defense and Security Dartmouth, Nova Scotia, Canada
Kiron, this is 100% true. All of the categories feed back into psychological safety. Lack of career development and adequate compensation, they're usually symptoms of psychologically unsafe workplaces, as they are often tied in directly with poor culture and the focus on results, rather than the people who are required to achieve said results. A lot of companies seem unwilling to adapt to the post-pandemic world, where bad behaviour was easier to cover up, and still think their workers can just "keep marching and eat their bread," and be perfectly happy with status quo, and fail to recognise the importance of psychological safety in the workplace.

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Kiron Bondale Retired | Mentor| Retired Welland, Ontario, Canada
Thanks Jessica! The challenge is that when jobs are scarce, staff will continue to work for managers and organizations which are toxic, and quiet quitting is the outcome. When jobs are freely available, folks will quit and go elsewhere. Both ways, companies lose so you'd think that would elevate the importance of psychological safety among leadership teams...

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Jessica Reid Configuration Management Specialist| Thales Canada Defense and Security Dartmouth, Nova Scotia, Canada
Kiron,

I believe a lot of companies don't realise that they're losing, as many of them see workers as disposable, and easily replaced. Some of this could be because a lot of employees won't stay as long in a job as they used to, but I believe a lot of companies don't like change, and think they can keep operating the same way they have been for years.

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Michael Edward Putnam Founder| MEP Project Focus LLC Westerville, Oh, United States
Kiron,

I'm left to wonder what the distribution of your survey responses might have been if you had included lack of engagement with the team or organization and it's mission as a possible selection. If not the primary driver, I would anticipate disengagement was a key contributing factor to much of the quiet quitting.

It is always interesting to see such poll results.

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