PM - A cheerleader, a manager or the captain of the team?
From the Transformation & Leadership - Insider Tips Blog
by Jeffrey Martinez,
Nic Jain, Aung Sint
Today's world is influenced by change. Project managers and their organizations need to embrace and sometimes drive changes to keep up with the pace in highly competitive environments. In this blog, experienced professionals share their experiences, tips and tools to manage and exploit changes and take advantage of them. The blog is complimentary to the webinar series of the Change Management Community Team and is managed by the same individuals.
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What is the leadership role that a project manager needs to play to navigate the complexities in today’s business environment? A cheerleader, a manager or the captain of the team. Is that a constant or needs to be adapted according to the situation?
In order to answer these questions, let’s take a cue from the medical industry. A varying ECG shows we are healthy and a seemingly straight line shows we aren’t. Even an ECG has to keep changing to show everything is fine, so how about ourselves: do we change or remain the same?
When we internalise change, we would be less anxious about the external changes as we are countering the external changes by our own internal force of change, so instead of showing inertia as in the Newton’s First Law, we are actually playing along with the change activating a Force multiplier!
Having established beyond doubt that change is vital, we could explore the reality that we have reached a point of inflection, wherein technology adoption has increased so exponentially that human processes have not been able to catch up. In all this, what does the Project Manager do or change to make his projects click?
Well, the key lies in making the human connections work! No matter what structures we put in place, what latest technologies we adopt, what new management principles we adopt, the improvisations will fall flat if the human factor is discounted. A Gallup study in 2020, showed that only around 15% of global workforce is effectively engaged at work. So how do Project Managers address this huge gap? How do they keep the team engaged, improve team productivity at the office or in a Work-from-home scenario and ensure fulfilment of project outcomes?

It all boils down to the Project Manager’s relationship with the team. It becomes all the more important that the PM is capable of seamlessly transitioning across the roles as a cheerleader, a manager and the captain of the team so that the team feels more engaged, empowered at all times and never feels let down.
A Project Manager as a cheerleader encourages the team to keep looking for ideas and solutions for challenges, cheers them on and creates a supportive work environment.
As a Manager, the PM establishes the structure of work, working on the communications, allocating resources, exhibiting accountability and responsibility for the Team performance.
As a Captain of the Team, the PM leads the Team from the front, navigating effectively through conflicts, facing challenges head on gaining the Team’s trust and respect.
These roles keep evolving and the Project Manager also needs to evolve as per the situations at hand, humanizing their interactions so they become more collaborative rather than transactional in nature. Instead of the conventional roles and responsibilities, the new age roles equip the new age leaders better to complete their projects successfully and lead their teams to success.
Posted
by
Kavitha Gunasekaran
on: August 27, 2021 09:28 AM |
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Comments (8)
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Luis Branco
CEO| Business Insight, Consultores de Gestão, Ldª
Carcavelos, Lisboa, Portugal
Dear Kavitha
Very interesting theme that brought to our reflection and debate
Thanks for sharing and your opinions.
When we are talking about football teams, the Cheerleader, the Manager and the Captain are 3 different people who play different roles
Of course, human beings have to adapt to the situations and roles they play
Is there a risk that people (project team members) will become confused by these changes of roles and, consequently, of style?
Kwiyuh Michael Wepngong
Community Champion
Financial Management Specialist | US Peace Corps
Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon
Kavitha Gunasekaran
Project Manager| Aerospace & Defence Organisation
Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India
Luis Branco, very happy to know the post has brought out your reflection on the role of the Project manager. Is there a risk that team will be confused? Your question set me thinking.
Well, debating from either fronts, Yes and No.
Risk - Yes, the team may not be clear what will be the PM's approach for a given situation but those risks far outweigh the benefits. In a 3 generational workforce, getting every team member engaged is vital.
No risk - Wearing several hats makes the PM more appealing and understanding of changing expectations from both business and human interactions point of view. In fact, it maybe a welcoming change in an an increasingly hybrid work culture and uncertain work environment with the 'Great Resignation' in effect.
Kavitha Gunasekaran
Project Manager| Aerospace & Defence Organisation
Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India
Glad to receive your support Kwiyuh.
Sam Motes
Manager II Business Sys, Operational Excellence| BA Systems Inc.
Ellenton, Fl, United States
A very thought provoking post Kavitha. I agree fully that all three roles are critical to the success of any project beyond a very simple small scoped project. I would argue a PM needs to possess all three (the Cheerleader, the Manager and the Captain) and determine what mix of each needs to be implemented on a given project to drive success based on the project, the organization it is being implemented in and the capabilities of any given vendors engaged on the project.
Knowing your stakeholders, the organization you are delivering within, a keen since of situational awareness and possessing a strong control of emotional intelligence is essential. I have lead projects where the Project Sponsor or some other person of influence filled the role of the head Cheerleader and it was my job to provide the input and help build the message to ignite the Cheerleader to evangelize on the projects behalf. Same for the role of Captain of the team. There may be a someone is a position of authority who wants to be the Captain leading the charge and it is then my duty to empower them with the data and knowledge to drive the charge in the proper direction to be successful.
You also have to know the people on your team both internal and external to you know what motivates them so you can help them to succeed.
Latha Thamma reddi
Sr Product and Portfolio Management (Automation Innovation)| DXC Technology
Mckinney, Tx, United States
Excellent article. Thank you.
SUKUMARAN SUBARAMANIYAN
Senior Manager| Malaysia Rapid Transit Corporation Sdn Bhd
Petaling Jaya, Selangor, Malaysia
Nice article on the Project Manager's role. Thank you for sharing.
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