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Viewing Posts by Richard Maltzman

Sustainability: is it a PM thing?

Categories: Activism

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Since we started asserting that there is a vital, fundamental intersection between project management and sustaianability (since about 2009), we have seen three basic responses, which we summarize below with representative composite "quotes" from these response populations:

  • The Purists: "We manage projects for our sponsors and we have to worry about turning over that project's deliverables, period, full stop."

(now leave us alone, we have enough constraints already)

[To you, we say, with the deepest respect, you are missing the boat.  Look at your sponsor organization's website - you will find that they are indeed comitting publicly to CSR goals.  To be honest, as a pure PM you need to take a step back, look at your project's objectives as linked to enterprise-level objectives, and look at the steady state success of the product of your project, not just the project handover - you'll actually be serving your sponsor more effectively]

  • The Knowledge Seekers: "Yes, you're right.  How can we help?  Tell us more, what can we do?"

(I'm willing to learn, even to become a change agent)

[To you, we say, welcome.  Join us.  There is a lot to learn.  And here's a secret: there is a lot to gain, both from an altruistic standpoint and for you personally.  As a person well-versed in sustaianbility language and familiar with these issues, you will likely advance more quickly than your colleagues in the other two categories]

  • The Busy Ostriches: "I'm very busy, I think you make a lot of sense, but I just can't handle another issue"

(La, la, la, la, I am not listening)

[To you, we say... well, it doesn't matter what we say.  But we'll wait.  One day you will end up unblocking your ears, even if it's because your current projects are successful but there are no more forthcoming because you took the short-term view.]

What's alarming to us is that even some very respected voices in our field fall into to the Busy Ostrich or Purist categories - either straightway disagreeing with us, or choosing to simply not really listen.

One of the ways we realize in which we have to make our point is that sustaianbility issues, only ONE of which is ecological in nature, don't seem to have an impact on our projects.  To that particular end, we wanted to provide a couple of recent videos that show that climate change is not only an environmental challenge but rather one that is economic and more "overall human" in nature.  Sustainability is also increasingly a drivier of innovation, and thus a "launcher" of projects (the Cesara Harada response to the Deepwater Horizon oil spill is an excellent example).  This is evident in the final video from the BBC.  As project managers, overseeing budgets and people, and wanting to understand the rationale of the project's launch in the first place, perhaps this will strike a chord, if you are in the Purist camp.

Consider.  Think.  It really can't hurt.

 

Posted by Richard Maltzman on: June 04, 2013 10:03 AM | Permalink | Comments (0)

Driving advances - electrifyingly!

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Let's say you are in the market for a new desktop computer.
And...when I say new, I mean "new" in the sense that it is one of the first ever.
How about these headliner features for your new machine:

  • 16Kb of RAM, expandable all the way up to 64Kb
  • CPU running at 4.77 MHz (that's Mega, not Giga)
  • A cassette port and an internal 160 Kb floppy disk drive
  • Built-in speaker
  • Equipped with the BASIC computer programming language

Those are some of the key features of the new IBM 5150 Personal Computer!

And all of this for a starting price of only $4400 (in 2013 dollars)!

So - are you buying?

Probably not (unless it's for collectability reasons).

Why do we mention this in a blog regarding sustainability and project management?

Simple.  It has to do with innovation, with inspiration, and with the fact that if you do things right, the environment - as a stimulus - falls to the wayside in comparison to the end result in terms of innovation.

So the analogy of the PC is meant to help take away the 'sticker shock' (pun intended) of the Tesla Model S - an all electric vehicle, costing about $75,000, which just received the following quote from Consumer Reports:

"it's not only the best electric car we've tested, it's now our top-rated model overall".

So that's the point, isn't it?  We can - and should - use sustainability as a trigger for innovation.  But it doesn't mean that everything having to do with sustainably-developed products has to mean sacrifice and skimpiness.  The Tesla is luxurious, comfortable, spacious, and loaded with features.  Sustainability can be a driver (pun again intended) but does not have to be the rationale for purchasing.  The Tesla is an example of a product that in-and-of-itself is just better than its carbon-hogging peers.  We need more of these innovations.

And yes, it's expensive.  But that brings us back to the IBM PC.  Go back up again and look at the features and price.  When it first came up, only the extremely wealthy (or extremely geeky, or both) were buying that machine.  Same for the Tesla. 

But look what happened to the great-great-grandchildren of the IBM PC.  Witness the fact that your $50 MP3 player or even perhaps your coffeemaker has more computer power than that PC, and you can buy a Chromebook for $199.  The $75,000 price of a luxury sports Tesla can easily become a price that is more than competitive with combustion-engine sedans.  If not ourselves, our kids will be driving cars like this (carefully, we hope).

It will take projects and project managers to get that price down - to design more workaday vehicles that you and I may drive - but it will happen.  And it's going to take sustainability thinking built in to our discipline of project management to keep the spark of innovation alive and to keep electrigfying products like the Tesla Model S coming down the road.

The move to electirc vehicles is a good thing for the planet.  Yes, there is debate over the fact that this simply "moves the problem", but we're on the side that says it's much better to have the car run on electricity because we can innovate more easily on making power generation (in general) more renewable, and not so easily when each vehicle is a small fossil-fuel power plant itself.   In fact, each combustion-engine car generates about 20 pounds of C02 for every gallon it consumes.  And transportation consists of 29% of all human-generated CO2.  We just blogged about great successes in the ICT industry, which makes up only 2%.  So improvements in the area of transportation are more than 10 times more effective in impact - clearly showing that innovation in this area is key.

We at EarthPM have been working in this area ourselves, as we've described on previous blog posts, running workshops for the ECOCAR2 program of the US Department of Energy and General Motors.  We look forward to more collaborations in which project management contributes to innovations that electrify us and improve our lot - and, oh-by-the-way contribute to a more sustainable world.

Note: the inspiration for this posting came from a great opinion piece in today's Boston Globe by Tom Keane.

Posted by Richard Maltzman on: May 21, 2013 09:17 AM | Permalink | Comments (0)

Told you a THOUSAND times...

Categories: Leadership

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We all have probably heard that phrase - "I told you a thousand times", from our sons, daughters, moms, dads, spouses, nurses, doctors, customers, bosses, and so on.  Above, you see an old 45rpm record label with the title, "I've Changed My Mind A Thousand Times".  So it seems like a bad thing...

But in this case - it's a good thing.

The 1000 times we're talking of is a 1000x reduction in energy use by the telecom industry.

Yes - a one thousand times reduction.

GreenTouch, a non-profit consortium of companies (see http://www.greentouch.org ) which are normally compeitiors and customers and suppliers of each other, have collaborated on several key energy saving schemes since its inception in 2010.  We blogged about this on our EarthPM site.

This story, posted just a few days ago, gives a great update in detail. 

To save you some time, we're just going to point you to a short video that sort of says it all.  After watching it, we'll give you the connection(s) to project management, which you've probably already made.

Our favorite quotes:

"Anything that is not green does not belong to the future"

"new projects - ongoing....starting... it could be the blueprint of what R&D means to society"

"give yourself the freedom to think differently"

The project connections are obvious:

  • each of GreenTouch's initiatives are brought to reality via projects and project managers
  • collaboration between teams which normally would be compteting vigorously yields some amazing results
  • setting a bold - but achievable - goal, and one connected to something we all (should) care about - well, that's a motivator strong enough to get some of the best technical minds in the world to work together with outstanding, tangible results

Once again - opportunity is knocking.  If you are in the ICT industry, it's wise to become conversant in the language not only of bits, bytes, lasers, radio... but also the language of sustainability.

Posted by Richard Maltzman on: May 16, 2013 08:49 PM | Permalink | Comments (0)

Geothermally speaking

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A story in this month's PM Network magazine, "Geothermal Energy is Hot in Iceland", provides a good example of the complexities involved in any energy project.  But in particular, it points us to the core PM skills that a PM working in the area of sustainability must have.

Something that seems so intuitively green - drawing from already-present energy within the Earth to drive turbines and generate electricity with a minimum of carbon footprint - is not as straightforward as it seems.

First a little background.  Geothermal power projects are increasing.  Going back to 2010 - a whole 3 years ago - we find only 26 countries with geothermal developments.  Now in 2013 (and we're less than halfway through) there are 64 countries with 567 geothermal projects in progress or in operation worldwide.

We suggest that you have a look at the entire article for the rationale to further develop the geothermal power grid in Iceland but it involves a massive undersea cable that would run from Iceland to Scotland and then to continental Europe.  And it's part of an overall effort to meet the EU's mandatory agreement to get to at least 20% of its power from renewable sources by 2020.

What's interesting to us is the assemblage of stakeholders that have to be satisfied for this proejct to get underway.  You've already read here - and hopefully will read more - about the motivation and the EU governmental stakeholders.  Obviously, electric power rate payers are stakeholders as is the Icelandic government.  But also in the mix is a non-profit Invest in Iceland group, promoting the project.  But there is also a consortium of 11 national environmental groups who warn that the profit margin could drive the project to have enormous environmental impact due to the actual construction of the power plants themselves as well as the overhead power lines.  They also warn that geothermal drilling that gets too 'aggressive' could actually remove geothermal from the list of renewable sources of power (because in their eyes it becomes akin to mining).

A lot is at stake here.  This is a project requiring an initial investment of over US$2B. 

So our point is that whatever the project, stakeholder identification and management is critical.  As we know, PMI has now devoted an entire Knowledge Area - ironically, Chapter 13 - to look at the unlucky combinations of project stakeholders with whom we have to work.  Even green projects which appear on the surface (or in this case way BELOW the surface) to be obvious 'slam dunk' projects which should be green lit, deserve a sophisticated and thorough stakehholder analysis.

So it pays to drill down.

And the pun is intentional.

Posted by Richard Maltzman on: May 05, 2013 10:02 PM | Permalink | Comments (1)

Wait! They validated the steady-state. It's great, mate!

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Here is a short blog post just to point out sometihing of interest to those most focused PMs - the ones who read the PMBOK(R) Guide.

The 5th Edition of this guide has been out for a little while now, and the new PMP(R) exam based on this version will begin starting on 1-August 2013.

As some of our readers will know, we worked with a "crowd" of about 200 other PMPs to 'crowdsource' 18 changes to the PMBOK(R) Guide.  Most of these changes were 'deferred' to the 6th Edition, one was accepted after an appeal process.  In other words, most of our ideas to integrate sustainability into the PMBOK Guide did not get in this version.

However, as we study the guide further, we noticed that - whether we had anything to do with it is up for debate - but we noticed that one process name changed along the lines of our suggestions.  To quote PMI:

"The Verify Scope process was renamed to Validate Scope and the text was reworked to add emphasis that this process is not solely about accepting deliverables but validating that the deliverables will deliver value to the business and confirms that the deliverables, as provided, will fulfill the project objectives, as well as their intended use to the project stakeholders."

 

There are some pretty key words in there.  First of all, the main word - "validate'.  We are constantly preaching about the need for the PM to be connected to the organization's mission, vision, and values.  Well - the word validate, at least as we see it, is an affirmation that we don't just veirify scope, we test it against the project's, and as PMI says, the connection to the 'value to the business' and (shudder) 'intended use'. 

Do they mean 'long term' use?  Well, they don't say so explicitly, but they do say "use'.  And use refers to the steady state, to operations.  And that's a major message of our book.

We don't care how it got in there.  It got in there.

And that's what we call valid.

Posted by Richard Maltzman on: May 01, 2013 05:26 PM | Permalink | Comments (0)
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